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Quality of Life After Vertebroplasty Versus Conservative Treatment in Patients With Painful Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Spinal Fracture
Osteoporosis
Back Pain
Interventions
Other: Medical treatment
Procedure: percutaneous injection of cement into the vertebral body
Registration Number
NCT00994032
Lead Sponsor
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether percutaneous vertebroplasty is able to improve long-term quality of life in patients with pain secondary to osteoporotic vertebral fractures, compared to conventional medical treatment.

Detailed Description

Osteoporotic vertebral fractures are associated with pain and severe disability in a high percentage of patients. Vertebroplasty has become the treatment of choice to alleviate pain in those patients who have not responded to medical treatment.Although several case series and non-randomized studies have shown the effectiveness of vertebroplasty in alleviating pain secondary to osteoporotic vertebral fractures, the long-term effect of this treatment has not been compared to standard medical treatment in a randomized study.

In our study we have analyzed the long-term effect of vertebroplasty in terms of quality of life in patients with painful osteoporotic vertebral fractures, randomizing them into two arms: percutaneous vertebroplasty or conventional medical treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  • Painful (pain intensity of at least 4 on a scale from 0 to 10) osteoporotic vertebral fracture between levels T4 and L5
  • Fragility; i.e. fracture not in relation with significant trauma
  • Recent fracture, pain beginning not earlier than 1 year before inclusion
Exclusion Criteria
  • No vertebral edema on STIR MR images
  • Uncorrectable bleeding diatheses
  • Active infection
  • Substantial retropulsion of bony fragments
  • Non-osteoporotic fracture
  • Concomitant neoplasm

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Medical TreatmentMedical treatment-
vertebroplastypercutaneous injection of cement into the vertebral body-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Impact into quality of life with the Qualeffo-41 testBaseline, 2 weeks, 2 months, 6 months and 1 year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Analyze pain alleviation with the Analog Visual ScaleBaseline, 2 weeks, 2 months, 6 months and 1 year

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital Clinic of Barcelona

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain

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