Effectiveness of Multisensory Exercises vs Conventional Exercises on Balance, Co-ordination and Reaction Time in Geriatric Population.

This study investigates the effectiveness of multisensory exercises in improving balance, coordination, and reaction time in geriatric population. With aging, declines in sensory systems such as vision, proprioception, and vestibular function increase fall risk and reduce mobility (Lord et al., 2001; Horak, 2006). Traditional balance exercise primarily targets a single sensory system, potentially limiting its effectiveness (Schwesig et al., 2016). This study hypothesizes that a multisensory approach integrating visual, proprioceptive, and vestibular exercises will enhance balance and coordination more effectively than conventional methods. A randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be conducted with 60 older adults, divided into a multisensory exercise group and a conventional balance exercise group. Pre-and post-exercise assessments will measure balance, coordination, reaction time, and fall risk. Expected outcomes include improved postural stability, reduced fall risk, and enhanced sensory integration (Gillespie et al., 2012). Findings from this research will support the development of more comprehensive rehabilitation strategies for older adults, ultimately improving mobility and quality of life.