Effectiveness of Multisensory Exercises vs Conventional Exercises on Balance, Co-ordination and Reaction Time in Geriatric Population.
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Not yet recruiting
- Sponsor
- Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth Research department
- Enrollment
- 60
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Balance- Assessed using Minibest scale, cordination assessed using lemocot, reaction time assessed using choice stepping reaction time
Overview
Brief Summary
This study investigates the effectiveness of multisensory exercises in improving balance, coordination, and reaction time in geriatric population. With aging, declines in sensory systems such as vision, proprioception, and vestibular function increase fall risk and reduce mobility (Lord et al., 2001; Horak, 2006). Traditional balance exercise primarily targets a single sensory system, potentially limiting its effectiveness (Schwesig et al., 2016). This study hypothesizes that a multisensory approach integrating visual, proprioceptive, and vestibular exercises will enhance balance and coordination more effectively than conventional methods. A randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be conducted with 60 older adults, divided into a multisensory exercise group and a conventional balance exercise group. Pre-and post-exercise assessments will measure balance, coordination, reaction time, and fall risk. Expected outcomes include improved postural stability, reduced fall risk, and enhanced sensory integration (Gillespie et al., 2012). Findings from this research will support the development of more comprehensive rehabilitation strategies for older adults, ultimately improving mobility and quality of life.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Masking
- Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 60.00 Year(s) to 70.00 Year(s) (—)
- Sex
- All
Inclusion Criteria
- •History of atleast 1 self-reported fall or balance related difficulty in past year Able to walk independently or with minimal assistance eg cane Cognitively intact (MMSE Score greater than or equal to 24) Ability to provide informed consent and participate in exercise program.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Severe musculoskeletal or neurological conditions affecting mobility (e.g., advanced Parkinson’s, stroke, severe arthritis).
- •Neurological disorders affecting balance (e.g., Parkinson’s disease, stroke).
- •Use of assistive devices that limit dynamic balance exercise.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Balance- Assessed using Minibest scale, cordination assessed using lemocot, reaction time assessed using choice stepping reaction time
Time Frame: Baseline & 4 Weeks.
Secondary Outcomes
- fear of fall assessed using fall efficacy scale(Baseline & 8weeeks)
Investigators
Dr Anisha Gulati
Krishna College of Physiotherapy Malkapur Karad