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Evaluation of a randomised-controlled cognitive-behavioural individual therapy for patients with somatoform disorders

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Somatoform disorder
Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Registration Number
ISRCTN17188363
Lead Sponsor
Psychological Institute, University of Mainz (Germany)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

1. The presence of a somatoform disorder (Somatic Symptom Inventory [SSI] 3 - patients with at least three current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - Fourth Edition [DSM IV] somatoform symptoms)
2. The somatoform disorder is the main treatment issue (co-morbidities are allowed)
3. Indication for individual therapy
4. Age 18-65
5. Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

1. Age: under 18, over 65 years
2. Ongoing psychological treatment
3. Treatment in a psychiatric hospital during the last 5 years
4. Acute psychotic or manic symptoms
5. Substance dependency
6. Severe depression, suicidal thoughts or behaviours
7. Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and personality disorder (clusters A & B)
8. Dementia or neurodegenerative disorders
9. Unable to understand German language
10. Request of early retirement because of somatoform disorder

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Severity and distress related to the somatoform symptoms as indicated on Somatoform Disorders Screening Instrument - 7 days (SOMS-7) measured at first contact with the patient (after referral), beginning of therapy (after session no. 1), end of therapy (after session no. 20), 6-month follow-up and 12-month follow-up
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Self-reported psychological symptoms, measured using the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI)<br>2. Depressive symptoms, measured using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)<br>3. Functional limitations, measured using the Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36)<br>4. General life satisfaction, measured using Questions on Life Satisfaction (FLZ-M)<br><br>Measured at first contact with the patient (after referral), beginning of therapy (after session no. 1), end of therapy (after session no. 20), 6-month follow-up and 12-month follow-up
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