Computer-Assisted Treatment of Urinary Tract Infection in Emergency Departments and Community Health Centers
- Conditions
- Urinary Tract Infections
- Interventions
- Other: Computer-assisted treatment groupOther: Usual care group
- Registration Number
- NCT00731315
- Lead Sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
- Brief Summary
Our study aims to test the utility of computer-assisted treatment for uncomplicated, recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) for women receiving care in safety net health care facilities. As of November 2009, we are also testing the utility of computer-assisted treatment for certain types of complicated cystitis (i.e. women with voiding symptoms and one of the following complicating symptoms: fever, flank pain, or symptoms greater than 7 days).
- Detailed Description
An English version of the UTI Kiosk module was validated at UCSF urgent care clinic in 2005, and has been successfully integrated into the clinical work flow at this clinic for over 2 years. The computer-based module is housed in a freestanding kiosk with a touch-screen monitor and audio handset to allow patients with low literacy and minimum computer skills to complete the module. A printer in the kiosk provides a summary of the patient's responses to each question in the module, as well as a prescription for the clinic physician to sign and return to the patient.
It's important to emphasize that the computer only "fast-tracks" women who will be treated with antibiotics. All other women see the provider as usual. Also, all women who are eligible for computer treatment may opt to see a provider instead.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 200
- Female
- 18-64 years old
- Below 18 or Above 64
- Male
- New flank pain
- severe vomiting
- High blood sugar or diabetes
- surgery on kidneys
- chronic kidney disease
- Previous cancer or chemotherapy
- HIV or AIDS
- pregnant or suspected pregnancy
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Treatment Group 1 - uncomplicated UTI Computer-assisted treatment group Would receive computer-assisted treatment for a uncomplicated UTI. Control Group 1 Usual care group Qualified for expedited treatment for uncomplicated cystitis but would receive usual care in the Emergency Department of Community Health Center. Treatment Group 2 - Complicated Cystitis Computer-assisted treatment group Would receive expedited treatment for complicated cystitis with longer antibiotic course than the simple UTI patients. Control Group 2 Usual care group Qualified for expedited treatment for complicated cystitis treatment but would receive usual care in the clinic or emergency department.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method The proportion of subjects with treatment failure or relapse 21 days
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Patient acceptability of treatment by computer 21 days
Trial Locations
- Locations (5)
San Francisco General Hospital - Emergency Department
🇺🇸San Francisco, California, United States
CMC Fresno Emergency Department
🇺🇸Fresno, California, United States
UCSF Emergency Deparmtent
🇺🇸San Francisco, California, United States
La Clinica
🇺🇸Oakland, California, United States
Highland Hospital Emergency Department
🇺🇸Oakland, California, United States