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A Multicenter, 4-week Crossover (Total Duration 12 Weeks) to Determine the Impact of QVA149 on Nocturnal Oxygen Levels in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Interventions
Drug: QVA149 Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02233543
Lead Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to determine whether a fixed dose combination of indacaterol and glycopyrronium (QVA149) has an impact on night-time blood oxygen levels in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
38
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinical diagnosis of COPD (according to GOLD guidelines, updated 2014) with a post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC <0.70
  • Patients with a post-bronchodilator FEV1 ≥30% and <60% of the predicted normal value
  • Resting daytime oxygen saturation levels measured by pulse oximetry of ≤95% SpO2
  • Smoking history of at least 10 pack years (Ten pack-years are defined as 20 cigarettes a day for 10 years, or 10 cigarettes a day for 20 years)
Exclusion Criteria
  • An exacerbation of COPD (treatment with oral or parenteral antibiotics and/or glucocorticosteroids and/or hospitalization related to COPD) within 4 weeks prior to screening or during the run-in period
  • Diagnosed asthma
  • Patients receiving regular long term oxygen therapy (LTOT)
  • Ongoing / planned rehabilitation during the study period
  • Three or more awakenings during the night leading to toilet visit or other reasons for exiting the bed during the last week prior to the screening visit due to non-COPD reasons

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
First QVA149 (indacaterol/glycopyrronium), then PlaceboQVA149Participants received 4 weeks of QVA149 85/43 μg delivered dose once daily in the morning between 08:00 and 11:00 AM at approximately the same time every day followed by 2 weeks washout. Then participants received 4 weeks of placebo once daily in the morning between 08:00 and 11:00 AM at approximately the same time every day.
First QVA149 (indacaterol/glycopyrronium), then PlaceboQVA149 PlaceboParticipants received 4 weeks of QVA149 85/43 μg delivered dose once daily in the morning between 08:00 and 11:00 AM at approximately the same time every day followed by 2 weeks washout. Then participants received 4 weeks of placebo once daily in the morning between 08:00 and 11:00 AM at approximately the same time every day.
First Placebo, then QVA149 (indacaterol/glycopyrronium)QVA149Participants received 4 weeks of placebo once daily in the morning between 08:00 and 11:00 AM at approximately the same time every day followed by 2 weeks washout. Then participants received 4 weeks of QVA149 85/43 μg delivered dose once daily in the morning between 08:00 and 11:00 AM at approximately the same time every day.
First Placebo, then QVA149 (indacaterol/glycopyrronium)QVA149 PlaceboParticipants received 4 weeks of placebo once daily in the morning between 08:00 and 11:00 AM at approximately the same time every day followed by 2 weeks washout. Then participants received 4 weeks of QVA149 85/43 μg delivered dose once daily in the morning between 08:00 and 11:00 AM at approximately the same time every day.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean Night-time Blood OxygenationPost 4 weeks administration of QVA149, post 4 weeks administration of placebo

The mean night-time blood oxygenation following 4 weeks administration of QVA149 compared to placebo was assessed. Night time oxygenation (SpO2) was measured using polygraphy.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percent of Time Spent During the Night Below 90 % in Blood Oxygen SaturationPost 4 weeks administration of QVA149, post 4 weeks administration of placebo

The time during the night spent below 90 % in blood oxygen saturation following 4 weeks administration of QVA149 compared to placebo was assessed. Night time oxygenation (SpO2) was measured using polygraphy.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Novartis Investigative Site

🇸🇪

Uppsala, Sweden

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