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Interference With Cognitive Control by Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Depression
Interventions
Device: Cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)
Device: Sham transcranial direct current stimulation
Registration Number
NCT01903538
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital Tuebingen
Brief Summary

Insufficient cognitive control over emotional distracters is characteristic for major depressive disorder (MDD). Hypoactivation of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) is associated with this deficit. In this study the investigators assess the effect of a decrease of dlPFC activity in healthy subjects by cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on cognitive control.

In a double-blinded, balanced randomized, sham-controlled crossover trial the investigators determine the effect of a single-session of cathodal tDCS to the left dlPFC on cognitive control in healthy subjects. To assess the cognitive control the investigators use a delayed response working memory task (DWM)and an arithmetic inhibition task (AIT) with pictures of varying valence.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
28
Inclusion Criteria

informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

psychiatric or neurological disorders seizures cardiac pacemakers

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cathodal transcranial direct current stimulationCathodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)-
Sham transcranial direct current stimulationSham transcranial direct current stimulation-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Correctness and reaction time of responseWithin 30 min starting 5 min after the initiation of stimulation

Correctness is defined as the percentage of correct responses in the DWM and AIT

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Tübingen

🇩🇪

Tübingen, Germany

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