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Prospective study for evaluating coronary microvascular dysfunction in patients with vasospastic angina

Not Applicable
Conditions
vasospastic angina
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000019863
Lead Sponsor
Chiba University Hospital, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine
Brief Summary

Patients with VSA had a significantly lower reactive hyperemia index compared with those without VSA. Coronary flow reserve, index of microcirculatory resistance, and hyperemic Tmn were not different between the two groups, whereas resting Tmn was significantly longer in patients with VSA. Although the frequency and severity of angina improved from baseline to 1 and 3 months in patients with both positive and negative ACh tests, there was no difference between the two groups.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

1) Patients with hemodialysis 2) Patients with severe hepatic disorder 3) Patients with severe heart failure (ejection fraction <30% or NYHA >class 3) 4) Patients with prior coronary intervention for left anterior descending artery

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison of the index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR) between patients with positive acetylcholine (ACh) provocation test and those with negative
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1) Coronary flow reserve (CFR) in patients with positive or negative ACh provocation test 2) Relation between chest symptom and IMR or CFR 3) Relation between IMR or CFR and chest symptom in patients with negative ACh provocation test 4) IMR, CFR and mean transit time (MTT) which indicate coronary epicardial or microvascular spasm 5) Relation between reactive hyperemia index (RHI) and IMR, CFR, MTT, or positivity of ACh provocation test 6) Relation between RHI and chest symptom
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