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Preventing Acute Kidney Injury

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Acute Kidney Injury
Interventions
Other: remote ischemic preconditioning
Other: KDIGO guidelines
Registration Number
NCT04376619
Lead Sponsor
Atlantic Health System
Brief Summary

Acute kidney injury increases the risk for chronic kidney disease, length of stay, readmissions and mortality. Currently the only way to diagnose acute kidney injury is with a serum creatinine or drop in urine output. Biomarkers for acute kidney injury are well elevated before rise in creatinine. Hypothesis is that by implementing an electronic alert system with an algorithm followed by remote ischemic preconditioning will prevent acute kidney injury.

Detailed Description

The propose study is to incorporate an alert system in current medical health system and an algorithm will be used to activate clinicians and Nephrologist to confirm if patient is at high risk. Once identified as high risk the clinician and/or nephrologist will intervene and change current management if needed. First phase of study will look at an alert system and algorithm was enough to lower incidence of acute kidney injury. Phase 2 will also use alert system and algorithm that will be further randomized those that are identified as high risk for acute kidney injury to remote ischemic preconditioning.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • any admitted patients that are not excluded by exclusion criteria
  • Patients who's creatinine returns to baseline after admitted can be included in study if patient still remains admitted.
Exclusion Criteria
  • End stage renal disease
  • estimated glomerular filtration rate less then 20
  • Left ventricular assist device patients
  • observation status
  • hospice patients
  • pregnancy
  • age less then 18
  • acute kidney injury on admission defined as 1.5 times elevated creatinine prior to last admission's creatinine
  • nephrology consult already placed
  • renal transplant or nephrectomy within 1 year
  • Patients unable to provide consent

exclusion for remote ischemic preconditioning in addition to above exclusion will be:

  • symptoms or diagnosis of peripheral arterial disease
  • Patients in shock defined by requiring inotropes or vasopressors

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
RIPCremote ischemic preconditioningpart 2 of study, those identified as high risk of AKI will have Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes guidelines and RIPC implemented to see if this reduces incidence of AKI compared to part 2 of study
KDIGO guidelinesKDIGO guidelinesPart 1 of study, those identified as high risk for AKI then will have Kidney Disease Global Improving outcomes guideline implemented to see if this reduces incidence of AKI
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
number of participants who required dialysisduring hospitalization, up to three months

need for initiation of dialysis after acute kidney injury develops during the admission

number of participants who developed acute kidney injuryduring hospitalization, up to three months

development of acute kidney injury as measured by serum creatinine 1.5 times more then baseline

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
number of participants who are placed on hospice or have expiredat time of admission when enrolled in study to 1 year post discharge

death or placed on hospice

number of participants who are readmitteddischarged from when enrolled in study to 1 year post discharge

readmissions to hospital within 1 year of first admission date

length of stayduring hospitalization, up to three months

starting from onset of acute kidney injury measured by elevated creatinine 1.5 times baseline creatinine to last day of discharged

progression to chronic kidney diseaseat time of admission when enrolled in study to 1 year post discharge

measured by serum creatinine over 1 year on followup labs

number of participants who receive dialysisat time of admission when enrolled in study to 1 year post discharge

initiation of dialysis starting from at time of admission to 1 year post discharge

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