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The Efficacy and Safety of Sirolimus for Plastic Bronchitis

Phase 2
Conditions
Plastic Bronchitis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03942926
Lead Sponsor
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Brief Summary

There is no confirmed drug therapy for plastic bronchitis. The study wish to test the effectiveness and safety of sirolimus (rapamycin) in patients with lymphatic plastic bronchitis.

Detailed Description

Plastic bronchitis is a rare respiratory disorder characterized by formation of gelatinous or rigid cast of bronchial tree. Confirmed drug therapy for plastic bronchitis is lacking. Recently, part of plastic bronchitis has been found to have dysfunction of lymphatic circulation in the lung. Pulmonary lymphatic perfusion syndrome (PLPS) is regarded as a major mechanism of lymphatic plastic bronchitis. Sirolimus (rapamycin) has not been studied in plastic bronchitis, however, it has been shown effective in several lymphatic disorders, such as lymphangioleiomyomatosis, generalized lymphatic anomaly (GLA) including lymphangiomatosis, etc. We wish to test the effectiveness of sirolimus in lymphatic plastic bronchitis.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  • plastic bronchitis
  • pulmonary lymphatic perfusion syndrome demonstrated on 68Ga-NEB positron emission tomography (PET)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding
  • Severe cardiovascular, hepatic and renal dysfunction
  • allergy to sirolimus or 68Ga-NEB

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SirolimusSirolimusPatients in sirolimus group will receive sirolimus for 6 months.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
changes of coughing score6 months

measured by coughing VAS score (0-10) at baseline, 3 months and the end of study

changes of pulmonary lymphatic perfusion distribution6 months

quantitatively measured with 68Ga-NEB positron emission tomography (PET) at baseline and the end of study

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
changes of breathlessness score6 months

measured by Borg scale (0-10) at baseline, 3 months and the end of study

Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.06 months

Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) was used to collect adverse effects at baseline and through study completion

change of health-related quality of life6 months

measure by St George Respiratory Questionnaire at baseline, 3 months and the end of study

changes of pulmonary function (FEV1, FVC)6 months

measured by spirometry at baseline, 3 months and the end of study

changes of six minutes walking distance6 months

measured by six minutes walking test at baseline, 3 months and the end of study

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

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