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Efficacies and Complications of Intrapapillary Injection for Mandibular Premolar Extractio

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
bilateral mandibular premolar teeth were planned for orthodontic extraction
intrapapillary injection
Registration Number
TCTR20181218001
Lead Sponsor
Faculty of dentistry,Chiang Mai University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Active, not recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

-healthy patient
-bilateral mandibular premolar were indicated to extract prior the orthodontic treatment
-the premolar and periodontium must be absent from pathologies.

Exclusion Criteria

-contraindication for local anesthesia
-currently taking analgesic and psychiatric drug before the experiment -inability to self-pain assessment
-severe dental anxiety
-no history of received any treatment with local anesthesia
-the moderate to severe crowding premolar as well as complicated root figure shown from radiograph

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
efficacy of IPI and IANB 1 day clinical
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
complications of IPI and IANB 1 week clinical and laboratory studies
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