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Comparasion of Dexamethasone and Dexmedetomidine as an additive to Lignocaine in Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block in reducing pain after lower impacted third molar surgery

Not Applicable
Conditions
Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Registration Number
CTRI/2022/03/041276
Lead Sponsor
Sharad Pawar Dental College
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Yet Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

1. Individuals with ASA Group I status

2. Individuals between 18 to 40 years

3. Presence of unilateral Impacted Mandibular Third Molar having moderate to difficult, difficulty index (Modified Pedersonâ??s Scoring)

Exclusion Criteria

1. History of drug dependence

2. Patients with systemic disease such as HTN, DM, blood dyscrasias, immunocompromised status.

3. Patients who chronic smokers

4. Patients on cardioselective antihypertensive drugs.

5. Patients with allergy to local anaesthetic agents used in the study

6. Pregnant and nursing mothers

7. Females on oral contraceptives

8. Patients undergoing treatment with antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs

9. Presence of any local infection like pericoronitis/pterygomandibular space infection

10. Presence of any persistent facial pain on the intervention side

11. Radiologic evidence of Inferior alveolar canal approximation

12. Patients with Congenital Heart Disease.

13. Patients who are have any psychiatric illness.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1)Duration of postoperative analgesia <br/ ><br>2)Latency /Onset of anaesthesia <br/ ><br>3) Pain threshold <br/ ><br>4) Post-operative severity of trismus <br/ ><br>5) Post-operative extent of facial swelling <br/ ><br>6) Pain measurement at specified intervals <br/ ><br>7) Measurement of pain and physical quality of life using PoSSe Scale <br/ ><br>8) Number of analgesics consumedTimepoint: At baseline, 2nd day and 7th day
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Post-operative extent of facial swelling <br/ ><br>6) Pain measurement at specified intervals <br/ ><br>7) Measurement of pain and physical quality of life using PoSSe Scale <br/ ><br>8) Number of analgesics consumedTimepoint: intra-operative, immediate post operative, 2nd and 7th day
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