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Neuroinflammatory PET Imaging in Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: 18F-DPA-714 PET
Registration Number
NCT05293405
Lead Sponsor
Ruijin Hospital
Brief Summary

Autoimmune encephalomyelitis is a heterogeneous group of central nervous system (CNS) autoimmune diseases characterized by the production of anti-neuron-associated autoantibodies which target neuronal surface proteins, synaptic receptors and intracellular antigens. MRI, as a current first-line imaging tool of CNS inflammation, is difficult to diagnose them because the majority of patients have normal MRI images, and only a few may show local signal or structural abnormalities (including inflammation, edema, or atrophy). The 18 kDa translocator protein (TSPO) expression in the CNS is upregulated in response to microglia activation. DPA-714 is high affinity for binding to TSPO, making 18F-labeled DPA-714 (18F-DPA-714) PET a very promising diagnostic imaging tool for neuroinflammation in patients with autoimmune encephalomyelitis.This study aims to explore the value of 18F-DPA-714 PET in the early diagnosis, therapeutic assessment and prognosis in patients with autoimmune encephalomyelitis.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Healthy Volunteers Group18F-DPA-714 PET-
Patients Group18F-DPA-714 PET-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
TSPO expression level12 months after baseline

quantitatively assessing the level of neuroinflammation in all brain regions or spinal cord

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ruijin Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

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