The Impact of Heart Rate on Central Hemodynamics in Sick Sinus Syndrome Patients With a Permanent Cardiac Pacemaker
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Intervention
- AAI 40 bpm
- Conditions
- Aortic Blood Pressure
- Sponsor
- Tartu University Hospital
- Enrollment
- 27
- Primary Endpoint
- First part of the study: central systolic blood pressure
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 7 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This study is divided into two parts:
- The first part evaluates the acute effect of non-pharmacological heart rate change on central hemodynamic parameters noninvasively in sick sinus syndrome patients with a permanent cardiac pacemaker
- The second part evaluates the acute effects of atenolol, nebivolol and ivabradine on central hemodynamic parameters noninvasively in sick sinus syndrome patients with a permanent cardiac pacemaker at different pacing rate levels
Detailed Description
Patients with sick sinus syndrome and a double-chamber cardiac pacemaker are studied. * To investigate the role of non-pharmacological heart rate change on central hemodynamics in the first part of the study, the investigators acutely change pacing rate from atrial paced-atrial sensed (AAI)-mode 60 to 40 to 90 bpm and obtain hemodynamic parameters noninvasively after a short stabilisation period after each pacemaker rate change. * Subsequently, to investigate the acute effects of beta-blockers or ivabradine on central hemodynamics in the second part of the study, the investigators obtain central hemodynamic parameters noninvasively after acute administration of atenolol, nebivolol or ivabradine at the same pacing rate levels used in the first part of the study (AAI-mode 60, 40 and 90 bpm).
Investigators
Tuuli Teeäär
PhD Student, cardiologist
Tartu University Hospital
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •age 18-75 years;
- •dual-chamber pacemaker implanted due to sick sinus syndrome at least six months before; sinus rhythm
Exclusion Criteria
- •average seated office brachial systolic BP ≥160 mmHg and/or diastolic BP ≥ 100 mmHg; atrial pacing \<40%;
- •ventricular pacing \>25%;
- •unpaced QRS \>120 ms and/or QTc \>500 ms on 12-lead ECG;
- •atrioventricular blockage at AAI-mode 90 bpm; resting HR \>60 bpm at AAI-mode 40 bpm; irregular heart rate;
- •automatic mode switching \>10%;
- •implantable cardioverter defibrillator or cardiac resynchronisation therapy pacemaker; treatment with digoxin, class Ic or III antiarrhythmic drugs;
- •history of acute coronary syndrome;
- •stable angina pectoris;
- •heart failure with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction;
- •history of cerebrovascular event;
Arms & Interventions
Subjects
Subjects with a cardiac pacemaker
Intervention: AAI 40 bpm
Subjects
Subjects with a cardiac pacemaker
Intervention: AAI 60 bpm
Subjects
Subjects with a cardiac pacemaker
Intervention: AAI 90 bpm
Subjects
Subjects with a cardiac pacemaker
Intervention: Atenolol Pill
Subjects
Subjects with a cardiac pacemaker
Intervention: Nebivolol Pill
Subjects
Subjects with a cardiac pacemaker
Intervention: Ivabradine Pill
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
First part of the study: central systolic blood pressure
Time Frame: 3 minutes after heart rate change
Second part of the study: systolic blood pressure amplification
Time Frame: 3 hours after drug administration and 3 minutes after heart rate change
difference between peripheral and central systolic blood pressure