A Randomized Phase 2 Study of ARQ 197 Versus Gemcitabine in Treatment-Naïve Patients With Unresectable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 43
- 试验地点
- 6
- 主要终点
- Evaluate progression-free survival (PFS) in patients receiving ARQ 197 versus gemcitabine.
研究概览
简要总结
This is a multi-center, open-label randomized phase 2 study designed to assess the progression free survival (PFS) of patients with untreatment and unresectable pancreatic cancer following treatment with either ARQ 197 or gemcitabine. The study will also evaluate other efficacy and safety endpoints including overall response rate, overall survival and adverse events in the two treatment arms.
详细描述
This is a multi-center, open-label randomized phase 2 study designed to evaluate the PFS of treatment-naïve patients with unresectable (locally advanced or metastatic) pancreatic adenocarcinoma following treatment with either ARQ 197 (ARQ arm) or gemcitabine alone (GEM arm). The study will also evaluate other efficacy and safety parameters including ORR, OS and adverse events in the two treatment arms. Patients randomly assigned to the GEM arm will receive gemcitabine alone. Patients assigned to the ARQ arm will receive oral ARQ 197 alone.
ARQ 197 is an investigational oral drug supplied as capsules in multiple strengths. For the study initial shipment the capsules were 120 mg each, 30 count. In the ARQ arm, patients will take 120 mg of ARQ 197 twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening one hour prior to or two hours after a meal. ARQ 197 treatment will be continued until unacceptable toxicity, documented progression of disease, or another discontinuation criterion is met.
Gemcitabine is a commercially available drug for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas. In the GEM arm, gemcitabine will be administered by intravenous infusion over 30 minutes at a dose of 1000 mg/m2. The dosing schedule of gemcitabine will be once weekly for the first cycle (4 weeks), then once weekly for 3 consecutive weeks followed by a week of rest for each subsequent cycle. Gemcitabine therapy will be continued until unacceptable toxicity, documented progression of disease, or another discontinuation criterion is met.
A treatment cycle is defined as 28 days for both treatment arms. Cycles may be repeated every 4 weeks (28 days) based on toxicity and response. The assigned treatment should continue until unacceptable toxicity, disease progression (clinical or radiological) or another discontinuation criterion is met.
Tumor evaluations: Tumor evaluations will be performed in 8-week intervals. Tumor response (complete response, partial response, stable disease, progressive disease and ORR) will be evaluated using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST).
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Able to provide signed and dated informed consent prior to study-specific screening procedures
- •≥ 18 years old
- •Histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced or metastatic unresectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma
- •Measurable disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)
- •Karnofsky performance status (KPS) ≥ 70%
- •Male or female patients of child-producing potential must agree to use double barrier contraception, oral contraceptives or avoidance of pregnancy measures during the study and for 90 days after the last day of treatment
- •Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test
- •Aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) or ≤ 5 × ULN with metastatic liver disease
- •Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dl
- •Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN
- •Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN
- •Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L
- •Platelets ≥ 100 x 10^9/L
排除标准
- •Received any prior therapy for the treatment of their pancreatic malignancy (including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, vaccines, monoclonal antibodies, major surgery, or irradiation, whether conventional or investigational)
- •Central nervous system metastases
- •Pregnant or breastfeeding
- •Significant gastrointestinal disorder, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator (e.g. Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, extensive gastric resection)
- •Unable or unwilling to swallow ARQ 197 capsules twice daily
- •Other cancer within the last five years, with the exception of adequately treated cone-biopsied in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri or basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
- •Significant co-morbid conditions that in the opinion of the Investigator would impair study participation
- •Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection
研究组 & 干预措施
1
ARQ 197
干预措施: ARQ 197 (Drug)
2
Gemcitabine
干预措施: gemcitabine (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Evaluate progression-free survival (PFS) in patients receiving ARQ 197 versus gemcitabine.
时间窗: 6 month
次要结局
- Evaluate overall response rate (ORR) in patients receiving ARQ 197 versus gemcitabine(ongoing)
- Evaluate 6-month and 1-year overall survival (OS) rates in patients treated with ARQ197 versus gemcitabine(6 and 12 month)
- Further characterize the safety profile of ARQ 197(ongoing)
