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Thoracoscopic Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Patients With Stage I or Stage II Breast Cancer

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Procedure: Axillary Lymph Node Dissection
Procedure: Surgery
Procedure: Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
Procedure: Thoracoscopic Surgery
Radiation: Technetium Tc 99m Sulfur Colloid
Registration Number
NCT00450723
Lead Sponsor
University of Miami
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures, such as thoracoscopic sentinel lymph node biopsy, may help find breast cancer that has spread to lymph nodes between the breasts. It may also help doctors plan the best treatment.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well thoracoscopic sentinel lymph node biopsy finds sentinel lymph nodes that are located between the breasts in patients with stage I or stage II breast cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Determine the occurrence rate of internal mammary sentinel lymph nodes in patients with medially or centrally located stage I or II breast cancer.

* Determine the safety, feasibility, and success rate of thorascopic internal mammary sentinel lymph node biopsy in these patients.

* Determine the rate of metastatic disease in internal mammary sentinel lymph nodes obtained thoracoscopically in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients undergo standard axillary sentinel lymph node dissection during surgery (i.e., lumpectomy or mastectomy). Patients receive a radioactive tracer (i.e., technetium Tc 99m sulfur colloid) and isosulfan blue by peritumoral injection for identification of the axillary and internal mammary sentinel lymph nodes (IMSLN). Identified axillary sentinel lymph nodes are dissected. Identified IMSLNs are removed through the lumpectomy/mastectomy incision, if accessible. If they are not accessible, patients undergo thorascopic IMSLN biopsy to remove the nodes.

All removed sentinel lymph nodes (axillary or internal mammary) are examined for gross and microscopic carcinoma for future therapy planning.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 50 patients will be accrued for this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
39
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Sentinel Lymph Node BiopsyThoracoscopic Surgery-
Sentinel Lymph Node BiopsyAxillary Lymph Node Dissection-
Sentinel Lymph Node BiopsySurgery-
Sentinel Lymph Node BiopsySentinel Lymph Node Biopsy-
Sentinel Lymph Node BiopsyTechnetium Tc 99m Sulfur Colloid-
Sentinel Lymph Node BiopsyIsosulfan blue-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Success Rate in Removing Sentinel Lymph Nodes by Thoracoscopy5 years
Rate of Metastatic Disease in Internal Mammary Sentinel Lymph Nodes5 years
Number of Patients With Identifiable Internal Mammary Sentinel Lymph Nodes5 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center - Miami

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

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