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Ultrasound-Guided Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block Versus Caudal Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Hip and Proximal Femur Surgery in Pediatric Patients

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Post Operative Pain
Interventions
Procedure: Caudal epidural block
Procedure: erector spinea block
Registration Number
NCT05157516
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Brief Summary

The study will compare Ultrasound-Guided Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block and caudal block for Postoperative Analgesia in Hip and Proximal Femur Surgery in pediatric patients

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
76
Inclusion Criteria
  • ASA I-II.
  • Scheduled to undergo hip or proximal femur surgeries.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Refusal of participation by parents or caregivers
  • Known local anesthetic (LA) drug sensitivity
  • Bleeding disorders with INR > 1.5 and/or platelets < 100,000/mm3.
  • Skin lesions or wounds at the site of proposed needle insertion.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
In group CEACaudal epidural blockCaudal epidural block
group ESPBerector spinea blockErector Spinae Plane Block
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain score2 hours post-operatively

By using face, legs, activity, and cry consolability scale \[FLACC \]

FLACC scale will be measured as following:

Each category (face,legs,activity, and cry consolability) is scored on the 0-2 scale which results in a total score of 0-10.

Assessment of the final score:

0 = Relaxed and comfortable 1-3 = Mild discomfort 4-6 = Moderate pain 7-10 = Severe discomfort/pain

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Block performance timePreoperative
Block failure rateFirst hour postoperatively

The block will be considered a failed block if the patient required more than two doses of rescue analgesia in the first hour postoperatively

pain scoresat 2 hour intervals during the first 24 hours postoperatively

By using face, legs, activity, and cry consolability scale \[FLACC \]

FLACC scale will be measured as following:

Each category (face,legs,activity, and cry consolability) is scored on the 0-2 scale which results in a total score of 0-10.

Assessment of the final score:

0 = Relaxed and comfortable 1-3 = Mild discomfort 4-6 = Moderate pain 7-10 = Severe discomfort/pain

Duration of the blockUP to 48 hours postoperatively
Degree of contralateral motor blockage and lower limb weaknessUP to 48 hours postoperatively

By using modified bromage scale as following:

Grade I : Free movement of legs and feet Degree of block :Nil (0%)

Grade II :Just able to flex knees with free movement of feet Degree of block :Partial (33%)

Grade III :Unable to flex knees, but with free movement of feet Degree of block: Almost complete (66%)

Grade IV :Unable to move legs or feet Degree of block: Complete (100%)

The incidence of adverse effectsUp to one week after the block

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Kasr Alaini hospital

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

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