Ultrasound-Guided Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block Versus Caudal Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Hip and Proximal Femur Surgery in Pediatric Patients
- Conditions
- Post Operative Pain
- Interventions
- Procedure: Caudal epidural blockProcedure: erector spinea block
- Registration Number
- NCT05157516
- Lead Sponsor
- Cairo University
- Brief Summary
The study will compare Ultrasound-Guided Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block and caudal block for Postoperative Analgesia in Hip and Proximal Femur Surgery in pediatric patients
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 76
- ASA I-II.
- Scheduled to undergo hip or proximal femur surgeries.
- Refusal of participation by parents or caregivers
- Known local anesthetic (LA) drug sensitivity
- Bleeding disorders with INR > 1.5 and/or platelets < 100,000/mm3.
- Skin lesions or wounds at the site of proposed needle insertion.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description In group CEA Caudal epidural block Caudal epidural block group ESPB erector spinea block Erector Spinae Plane Block
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pain score 2 hours post-operatively By using face, legs, activity, and cry consolability scale \[FLACC \]
FLACC scale will be measured as following:
Each category (face,legs,activity, and cry consolability) is scored on the 0-2 scale which results in a total score of 0-10.
Assessment of the final score:
0 = Relaxed and comfortable 1-3 = Mild discomfort 4-6 = Moderate pain 7-10 = Severe discomfort/pain
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Block performance time Preoperative Block failure rate First hour postoperatively The block will be considered a failed block if the patient required more than two doses of rescue analgesia in the first hour postoperatively
pain scores at 2 hour intervals during the first 24 hours postoperatively By using face, legs, activity, and cry consolability scale \[FLACC \]
FLACC scale will be measured as following:
Each category (face,legs,activity, and cry consolability) is scored on the 0-2 scale which results in a total score of 0-10.
Assessment of the final score:
0 = Relaxed and comfortable 1-3 = Mild discomfort 4-6 = Moderate pain 7-10 = Severe discomfort/painDuration of the block UP to 48 hours postoperatively Degree of contralateral motor blockage and lower limb weakness UP to 48 hours postoperatively By using modified bromage scale as following:
Grade I : Free movement of legs and feet Degree of block :Nil (0%)
Grade II :Just able to flex knees with free movement of feet Degree of block :Partial (33%)
Grade III :Unable to flex knees, but with free movement of feet Degree of block: Almost complete (66%)
Grade IV :Unable to move legs or feet Degree of block: Complete (100%)The incidence of adverse effects Up to one week after the block
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Kasr Alaini hospital
🇪🇬Cairo, Egypt