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Erector Spinae Versus Paravertebral in Pediatric PCNL

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Nephrolithotomy
Renal Stone
Percutaneous
Interventions
Procedure: Erector spinae plane block
Procedure: Paravertebral block
Registration Number
NCT05589649
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Brief Summary

To compare the efficacy of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block versus ultrasound-guided paravertebral block in pediatric patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy

Detailed Description

Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is a commonly performed surgical procedure for complex upper renal tract calculi. Although the skin incision for PCNL appears small, the intensity of intraoperative and postoperative pain is significant owing to soft tissue injury.

Erector spinae plane (ESP) block is an interfascial block that was first described by Forero et al. in 2016. It can be performed by injecting the local anesthetic in the deep interfascial plane of the erector spinae muscle to provide both visceral and somatic analgesia with a sensory level from T2-4 to L1-2.

. Paravertebral block is the technique of injecting local anesthetics in a space immediately lateral to where the spinal nerves emerge from the intervertebral foramina. This technique is used increasingly for intra-operative and post-operative.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
56
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients undergoing percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Exclusion Criteria
  • Coagulation disorders
  • Infection at the site of injection
  • Allergy to the local anesthetics used
  • Spinal cord abnormalities or neurological deficits

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Erector spinae plane blockErector spinae plane blockUltrasound-guided erector spinae plane block
ParavertebralParavertebral blockUltrasound-guided thoracic paravertebral block
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total consumption of nalbuphineThe first 24 hours postoperatively
Time to first rescue analgesiaThe first 24 hours postoperatively
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The concentration of sevoflurane in percentThrough the surgery, an average of 2 hours
Systolic, diastolic, and mean blood pressure during surgery in mmHgThrough the surgery, an average of 2 hours

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Assiut University

🇪🇬

Assiut, Egypt

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