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Study of Two-step Anesthesia in Posterior Vitrectomy

Not Applicable
Conditions
Anesthesia, Local
Registration Number
NCT03577574
Lead Sponsor
Aier School of Ophthalmology, Central South University
Brief Summary

A prospective, randomised, single-masked comparison of local anaesthetic approaches including topical anesthesia combined sub-conjunctival anesthesia(two-step anesthesia) for minimally invasive vitrectomy(TAMIV)vs peribulbar block vs retrobulbar block

Detailed Description

Purpose: topical anesthesia combined sub-conjunctival anesthesia(two-step anesthesia) for minimally invasive vitrectomy Methods: This prospective, randomized, single-blinded clinical trail is conducted at Shanghai Aier Eye Hospital. Selected group of 60 patients with retinal-vitreous diseases will be randomized divided into 3 groups and underwent 25-gauge vitrectomy. Group1 uses two-step anesthesia , whereas Group 2 uses retrobulbar anesthesia, group 3 uses peribulbar anesthesia. A 5-point Visual Analogue Pain Scale is used to assess patients' pain score and surgeon's ease while operating. Any complications therefore will be made note of.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR);
  • Vitreous haemorrhage (VH);
  • Retinal detachment (RD);
  • Retinal vein occlusion(RVO);
  • Other diseases (idiopathic macular hole, macular pucker and high myopic maculopathy);
  • Silicone oil-filled eye.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Communication problems;
  • Allergy to amide-type local anaesthetic agents;
  • History of vitreoretinal surgery or orbital surgery;
  • Orbital deformity;
  • With episcleral adjunct surgery;
  • Trauma;
  • Keratitis;
  • Conjunctivitis and active uveitis.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
pain scoresDuring surgery

5-point Visual Analogue Pain Scale(VAPS): Grade 1: No pain or discomfort; Grade 2: mild pain or discomfort; Grade 3: moderate pain or discomfort; Grade 4: severe pain or discomfort;

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
surgeon's easeDuring surgery

Grade 1: No discomfort; Grade 2: mild discomfort; Grade 3: moderate discomfort; Grade 4: severe discomfort;

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Wensheng Li

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

Wensheng Li
🇨🇳Shanghai, China
Hua Fan
Contact
+8618988761617
fanhua1116@163.com

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