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Study on the Clinical Performance of Steelex® Sternum Set for Sternal Closure

Completed
Conditions
Coronary Artery Disease
Cardiac Valve Insufficiency
Aortic Valve Stenosis
Interventions
Device: Sternum Closure after Cardiac Surgery
Registration Number
NCT05439395
Lead Sponsor
Aesculap AG
Brief Summary

The study is designed as a retrospective, international, multi-center cohort study to evaluate Steelex® Sternum Set for sternum closure. The data from 2 clinics located in Germany and Spain participating in the "OPTICABG" as well as in the "PREMIVALVE" study will be used for assessment. Only patients receiving a complete or a partial sternotomy closed with Steelex® Sternum Set will be included in the analysis. "OPTICABG" patients were followed up 3 months after surgery and "PREMIVALVE" patients until 6 months after surgery. Adverse Events (AE) / Serious Adverse Events (SAE)(e.g. surgical site infection, sternum stability, stroke, myocardial infraction, death etc.) reported in both studies will be used for the STERCCAS analysis.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
229
Inclusion Criteria
  • OPTICABG study patients undergoing an elective, primary coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) receiving a sternotomy, by whom the sternum was closed using Steelex® Sternum Set.
  • PREMIVALVE study patients undergoing a cardiac valve replacement or reconstruction receiving a complete or partial sternotomy, by whom the sternum was closed using Steelex® Sternum Set.
  • Eligible patients from the OPTICABG study and PREMIVALVE study who have provided their written informed consent
  • Age ≥18 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • OPTICABG and PREMIVALVE patients receiving a sternotomy or partial sternotomy which was not closed with Steelex® Sternum Set.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
STEELEXSternum Closure after Cardiac SurgerySteelex® Sternum Set for sternal closure
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of a composite endpoint consisting of sternum instability, sternum dehiscence, superficial and deep sternal wound infectionup to 6 months after surgery

Combination of:

* Incidence of sternum instability

* Incidence of sternum dehiscence

* Incidence of superficial and deep sternal wound infection according to classification of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of sternum instabilityup to 6 months after surgery

Number of patients presenting with instability of the sternum after sternal closure with Steelex® Sternum Set

Incidence of superficial and deep sternal wound infectionup to 6 months after surgery

Number of patients presenting with superficial and deep sternal wound infection according to CDC classification after sternal closure with Steelex® Sternum Set

Incidence of other cardiac and cerebral complicationsup to 6 months after surgery

Number of patients presenting with other cardiac and cerebral complications such as stroke, myocardial infarction, death, as well as mediastinitis after sternal closure with Steelex® Sternum Set

Length of hospital stayuntil discharge (approximately 10 days postoperative)

Number of days the patient has to stay in hospital

Length of intensive care unit stayuntil discharge (approximately 10 days postoperative)

Number of days the patient has to stay in intensive care unit after intervention

Health Status measured with EQ-5D-5L Scoreup to 6 months after surgery

EQ-5D-5L is a Quality of Life Score introduced by the EuroQol Group. The EQ-5D-5L consists of 2 pages: the EQ-5D descriptive system and the EQ visual analogue scale (EQ VAS).

Descriptive system comprises five dimensions (5D): mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels (5L): no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, extreme problems. Each answer results in a 1-digit number. The digits for the five dimensions can be combined into a 5-digit number that describes the patient's health state.

The EQ VAS records the patient's self-rated health on a vertical visual analogue scale, where the endpoints are labelled 'The best health you can imagine' and 'The worst health you can imagine'.

Intraoperative handling of the Steelex® Sternum Setat time of surgery

the handling is examined using a survey, which will be answered and filled out prospectively and anonymously once by all involved cardiac surgeons

Incidence of sternum dehiscenceup to 6 months after surgery

Number of patients presenting with dehiscence of the sternum after sternal closure with Steelex® Sternum Set

Incidence of suture related complicationsup to 6 months after surgery

Number of patients presenting with suture related complications (e.g. wire breakage) after sternal closure with Steelex® Sternum Set

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Hospital de la Santa Creu I Sant Pau

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Robert Bosch KH Stuttgart

🇩🇪

Stuttgart, Germany

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