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A New Non-invasive Marker to Detect Silent Hypoxia in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery

Conditions
Cardiac Surgical Procedures
High-risk Surgical Patient
Anaerobic Threshold
Interventions
Device: Near infrared spectroscopy
Registration Number
NCT01560611
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Strasbourg, France
Brief Summary

In patients undergoing cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass, some organs like brain and heart are preserved while others (skin, gut and skeletal muscle) are being underperfused. This phenomenon is related to silent peripheral vasoconstriction that is not clinically available but threatens end-organ perfusion and carries the risk of multi-organ failure. By measuring non-invasively the somatic-to-cerebral oxygen saturation gradient, the present study aims at detecting silent peroperative hypoperfusion episodes. The investigators hypothesize that gradient, measured during the surgical procedure, will predict the occurrence of anaerobic metabolism, ascertained by an elevation of blood lactate concentration, measured in intensive care unit.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age > 18 yo

  • Cardiac surgical procedure under cardiopulmonary bypass

  • High-risk surgical patient fulfilling one of the following items:

    • Euroscore >= 6
    • Ejection fraction < 40%
    • Creatinine clearance < 40mL/min
    • Pulmonary arterial pressure > 45mmHg
  • Signed informed consent

  • Social security affiliation

Exclusion Criteria
  • Emergency situation
  • Patient on ECMO
  • Pregnancy or lactation

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
High-risk cardiac surgery patientNear infrared spectroscopy-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Pôle d'anesthésie réanimation - Nouvel Hôpital Civil

🇫🇷

Strasbourg, France

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