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Ambulation With Labor Epidural in Obese Women

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Labor Onset and Length Abnormalities
Obesity
Interventions
Behavioral: Ambulation
Registration Number
NCT04504682
Lead Sponsor
University of Chicago
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if ambulation with a labor epidural in place is associated with decreased rate of cesarean delivery in obese patients.

Detailed Description

Obese women are known to have increased risk of cesarean delivery and prolonged labors. Low concentration epidural analgesia can achieve pain relief and allow for ambulation. Prior investigations have not shown a benefit in cesarean delivery between those who ambulate with an epidural and those who do not. These studies were conducted in women with normal weights. It is unknown if ambulation with a labor epidural is beneficial in decreasing cesarean delivery among obese women.

Obese women at term with a singleton pregnancy will be enrolled in this pilot study. Patients will receive their epidural analgesia when they desire per standard protocol at our institution. Following epidural placement, a Modified Bromage Score and straight leg test will be performed. If the patient passes the straight leg test and has a modified Bromage score \> 6, they will be allowed to ambulate. They will be encouraged to ambulate for 20 minutes per hour with another adult alongside them. Obstetric care will be standard of care.

On postpartum day one, the patient will be administered a Labor Agentry Scale. Chart review will then be conducted to review maternal and neonatal outcomes.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
14
Inclusion Criteria

Subjects capable of giving consent Singleton pregnancy Nulliparous (defined as no previous pregnancy beyond 20 weeks 0 days) Gestational age greater than or equal to 37 weeks BMI > = 35 at time of delivery admission Adult companion available Anticipated vaginal delivery

Exclusion Criteria

Physical disability precluding ambulation Magnesium Administration Contraindications to neuraxial analgesia Cerclage in current pregnancy Active labor DPE Category III fetal heart tracing Fetal Demise In Utero

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AmbulationAmbulationParticipants in this arm will be encouraged to ambulate with epidural in place.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cesarean Delivery RateAt time of delivery

Percent of cesarean delivery

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
First Stage DurationFrom onset of labor until complete dilation

Duration (hrs)

Labor DurationFrom labor onset to time of delivery

Duration (hrs)

Second Stage DurationFrom complete dilation until delivery

Duration (hrs)

Perceived Labor ControlWithin 4 days postpartum

Score on Labor Agentry Scale

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Chicago

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

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