The potential of selenium supplements provided as selenium-enriched dairy protein or yeast selenium to improve selenium status
- Conditions
- Plasma selenium concentration Levels of biomarkers in rectal epitheliumPlasma selenium concentrationLevels of biomarkers in rectal epitheliumDiet and Nutrition - Other diet and nutrition disorders
- Registration Number
- ACTRN12607000345482
- Lead Sponsor
- Professor Graeme Young MD, FRACP
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 20
Healthy, with no active bowel disease, orWith a previous history of adenoma removal >6 months ago, With plasma selenium at or below 100 µg/dL. (to ensure that people with a High background selenium status are not included in the study),
Any allergy or intolerance to milk/dairy productsPlasma Se above the 95th percentile of the current population (i.e. >100µg/dL)Evidence of any active mucosal bowel disease, eg colitis, or of malabsorption.With no evidence of any other active clinical disease precluding participation in the study.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method evel of plasma glutathione peroxidase (GSPx), plasma selenium concentration & plasma selenoprotein P[Taken at fortnightly intervals throughout the study ];Level of biomarkers in rectal epithelium including selected endpoints from selenium concentration and Glutathione Peroxidase (GSPx)[Taken at commencement & end of intervention (week 0 & week 6) & at end of 6wk follow on/wash out period]
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method evel of biomarkers in rectal epithelium. They include selenium concentration and thioredoxin reductase and glutathione peroxidase activities, and histologically: PCNA cell proliferation and apoptosis rates, and p53 immunohistochemical staining. [Taken at commencement & end of intervention (week 0 & week 6) & at end of 6wk follow on/wash out period];Level of biomarkers in blood taken, including plasma Se, GSPx & selenoprotein P.[At fortnightly intervals throughout the study.]