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The Use of Micro Vibratory Stimulation Technique to Control the Pain of Digit Block Anesthesia

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pain, Analgesia
Interventions
Device: Microvibratory Stimulator
Device: Microvibratory Stimulator'
Registration Number
NCT02870595
Lead Sponsor
Christus Spohn Memorial Medical Center
Brief Summary

The investigators hypothesize that patients who receive 1% lidocaine injections for digit blocks of the finger will experience less pain when the injection is accompanied by the use of a micro-vibratory stimulator (MVS) compared with patients who receive injections without the MVS.

Detailed Description

Research Question/Hypothesis

The investigators hypothesize that patients who receive 1% lidocaine injections for digit blocks of the finger will experience less pain when the injection is accompanied by the use of a micro-vibratory stimulator (MVS) compared with patients who receive injections without the MVS.

Objectives

The primary objective of this study is to compare the pain rating scale from an exposure group (digit block injection with the aid MVS) and the control group (traditional injection).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
25
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy individuals between the ages of 18 and 65 who are willing and able to consent and who require the use of local anesthetic digit block to both sides of a finger for the treatment of wounds, injuries, infections, or laceration of the fingers.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Allergy to any type of local anesthetic.
  • Inability to Consent.
  • Inability to complete a numeric pain scale.
  • Clinical appearance or clinical evidence of intoxication.
  • Significant compromising conditions such as major trauma and severe respiratory distress.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Parallel lidocaine injectionMicrovibratory Stimulator'Informed consent will be obtained from patients undergoing finger local anesthesia digit blocks. Subjects will be randomly assigned (using GraphPAD Randomization Software Tool) to receive the first of their two digit block injections with either the traditional technique (control) or while using the DVICS/ Microvibratory Stimulator. All injections will utilize a 27-gauge needle. The subjects will be given a standard dose of 2mls of 1% lidocaine without epinephrine delivered over 30 seconds. Injections will be timed and performed by a single clinician to avoid large variations in technique and expertise.
ParallelMicrovibratory StimulatorIn the sham comparator, the device will be placed on the skin, but not turned on. Digit block anesthesia will progress in usual fashion as with active comparator, except without the vibratory device engaged.
ParallelMicrovibratory Stimulator'In the sham comparator, the device will be placed on the skin, but not turned on. Digit block anesthesia will progress in usual fashion as with active comparator, except without the vibratory device engaged.
Parallel lidocaine injectionMicrovibratory StimulatorInformed consent will be obtained from patients undergoing finger local anesthesia digit blocks. Subjects will be randomly assigned (using GraphPAD Randomization Software Tool) to receive the first of their two digit block injections with either the traditional technique (control) or while using the DVICS/ Microvibratory Stimulator. All injections will utilize a 27-gauge needle. The subjects will be given a standard dose of 2mls of 1% lidocaine without epinephrine delivered over 30 seconds. Injections will be timed and performed by a single clinician to avoid large variations in technique and expertise.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain associated with injection of lidocaine30 seconds

Subjects will rate pain of injection using a 0-10 VAS

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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