A Trial of a Multimodal Lifestyle Intervention to Optimize Survivorship After Cancer
- Conditions
- Neoplasm Malignant
- Interventions
- Behavioral: Multimodal Lifestyle Program
- Registration Number
- NCT04987359
- Lead Sponsor
- Pennington Biomedical Research Center
- Brief Summary
To examine the efficacy of a 10-week multimodal lifestyle program, versus waitlist control, on cardiorespiratory fitness capacity and body weight in survivors of cancer.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 54
- Ability to provide informed consent before any trial-related activities
- History of any malignancy
- Completion of cancer-directed therapy (e.g., surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy) prior to enrollment (patients receiving ongoing endocrine or targeted therapy are eligible to participate)
- No evidence of residual or recurrent cancer under active treatment
- Age ≥18 years
- Body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m2 or BMI ≥27 kg/m2 with one or more treated or untreated weight-related coexisting conditions
- Willing to be randomized
- Allow the collection and storage of biospecimens and data for future use
- Engaging in ≥3 purposeful exercise sessions per week, on average, over the past 12 weeks
- Significant purposeful weight loss (>11 kg) within the past 12 weeks
- Current use of medications or devices for the purpose of weight loss
- Metabolic or bariatric surgery within the last year
- Cardiovascular, respiratory, or musculoskeletal disease that would prohibit participation in an exercise and weight loss program
- Currently pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant with the next 12 weeks
- Psychiatric disorders or conditions that would preclude participation in the study intervention
- Any other condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, may impede testing of the study hypothesis or make it unsafe to engage in the study
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Multimodal Lifestyle Program Multimodal Lifestyle Program The multimodal lifestyle program will utilize intensive behavioral therapy with structured exercise training and nutritional counseling. The main objective of the structured exercise training is to improve cardiorespiratory fitness.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in cardiorespiratory fitness capacity (co-primary) Baseline, Week 10 Cardiorespiratory fitness (VO2peak) assessed by a symptom-limited cardiopulmonary exercise test.
Change in body weight (co-primary) Baseline, Week 10 Bodyweight assessed using a digital scale in a fasting state with an empty bladder, without shoes, and only wearing light clothing.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in systolic blood pressure Baseline, Week 10 Seating, resting for 5 minutes before the measure is taken
Change in medication use Baseline, Week 10 Medications related to cholesterol, diabetes, and blood pressure
Change in waist Circumference Baseline, Week 10 Measured midway between the lower rib margin and the iliac crest.
Change in fat Mass Baseline, Week 10 Measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry
Change in diastolic blood pressure Baseline, Week 10 Seating, resting for 5 minutes before the measure is taken
Change in physical and mental quality-of-life Baseline, Week 10 Assessed using the 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36)
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Pennington Biomedical Research Center
🇺🇸Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States