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Diagnostic Performance of Spot Urine Sample for the Monoclonal Components Detection in Patients With Multiple Myeloma

Recruiting
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Detection of monoclonal component
Registration Number
NCT05208086
Lead Sponsor
Intergroupe Francophone du Myelome
Brief Summary

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate at Day 1 Cycle 2, the detection sensitivity of the urinary monoclonal component on a spot urine sample, compared to the reference measurement on 24-hour urine, in patients with Multiple Myeloma.

Detailed Description

To evaluate the detection sensitivity of the urinary monoclonal component on a spot urine sample, compared to the reference measurement on 24-hour urine, in Multiple Myeloma patients.

300 evaluable patients are required. For each of them, both spot urine sample and 24h urine sample will be collected at Cycle1 Day1, Cycle 2 Day 1 and Cycle 4 Day 1.

The detection of urine monoclonal component will be performed by urine protein electrophoresis (quantitative) and urine immunofixation (qualitative).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient with Multiple Myeloma
  • Patient starting new treatment line, whatever the line is, but with at least 3 induction cycles
  • Urine monoclonal component ≥ 200mg/24h
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Exclusion Criteria

-Patients with an emergency planned dexamethasone block administration before the first chemotherapy cycle initiation

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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PatientsDetection of monoclonal componentCycle1 day1: collection of 24h urine and an urine sample from miction the day of the visit. Cycle 2 day1:collection of 24h urine and an urine sample from miction the day of the visit Cycle 4 day 1: collection of 24h urine and an urine sample from miction the day of the visit.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluate the detection sensitivity of the urine monoclonal component on spot urine sampleat the first Day of Cycle n°2 (each cycle is 28 days or 21 days)

Evaluate the detection sensitivity of the urine monoclonal component on spot urine sample compared to the reference measurement of 24 hours urine.

Sensitivity is defined as the proportion, among the patients with positive urinalysis results on 24 hours urine, of positive results on spot urine sample. Evaluation is performed by urine protein electrophoresis and urine immunofixation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluate the specificity of urine monoclonal component detection on spot urine sampleat the first Day of cycle n°2 (each cycle is 28 days or 21 days)

Evaluate the specificity of urine monoclonal component detection on sample at C2D1 compared to the reference measurement of 24 hours urine sample.

Specificity is defined as the proportion, among patients with negative urinalysis results on 24 hours urine, of negative results on the spot urine sample.

Evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of urine monoclonal component detection on spot urine sampleat the first day of cycle n°1 and cycle n°4 (each cycle is 28 days or 21 days)

Evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of urine monoclonal component detection on spot urine sample at C1D1 and C4D1 compared to reference measurement of 24hours urine sample

Define the equivalent of 200 mg / 24H (current consensus threshold of measurable urinary disease)at the first day of cycle n° 1 (each cycle is 28 days or 21 days)

Define the equivalent of 200 mg / 24H (current consensus threshold of measurable urinary disease) at C1D1 and on the others points, if the monoclonal component is quantifiable)

Assess the association between the rate of serum light chains and concentration of monoclonal componentsat first day of cycle 2 (each cycle is 28 days or 21 days)

To assess the association between serum light chains and concentration of monoclonal components for both types of urine samples.

Compare the responses rateat the first day of cycle n° 2 and cycle 4 (each cycle is 28 days or 21 days)

Compare the rate of partial responses, very good partial responses and complete responses (IMWG criteria) but only on the urinary monoclonal component) at C2D1 and C4D1 between the two types of samples (spot urine sample and 24hours urine sample)

Compare the monoclonal component / creatininuria ratiosat the first day of cycle n° 1,2 and 4

Compare the monoclonal component / creatininuria ratios in both samples (spot urine sample and 24hours urine sample) for components monoclonal which are quantifiable in both types of urine samples

Evaluate the urine monoclonal component by the difference between proteinuria and albuminuriaat first day of cycle 2 (each cycle is 28 days or 21 days)

To Evaluate if the rate of urine monoclonal component (in g/L)could by calculated by the difference between proteinuria (in g/L) and albuminuria (in g/L)

Trial Locations

Locations (22)

Centre Hospitalier William Morey

🇫🇷

Chalon Sur Saone, France

Centre Hospitalier Métropole de Savoie

🇫🇷

Chambéry, France

Ch Le Mans

🇫🇷

Le Mans, France

Chu Pontchaillou

🇫🇷

Rennes, France

Hôpital E. MULLER

🇫🇷

Mulhouse, France

CHRU Nantes

🇫🇷

Nantes, France

CHU Poitiers

🇫🇷

Poitiers, France

CHU de Reims

🇫🇷

Reims, France

CHU Toulouse

🇫🇷

Toulouse, France

CHRU Bretonneau

🇫🇷

Tours, France

CH Bretagne Atlantique Vannes et Auray-P.Chubert

🇫🇷

Vannes, France

CH de Versailles

🇫🇷

Versailles, France

Ch Annecy Genevois

🇫🇷

Annecy, France

CH de Dunkerque

🇫🇷

Dunkerque, France

CHD Vendée

🇫🇷

La Roche Sur Yon, France

CHU François Mitterand

🇫🇷

Dijon, France

Hopital Bicètre

🇫🇷

Le Kremlin Bicètre, France

CHU de Montpellier

🇫🇷

Montpellier, France

CHU saint Eloi

🇫🇷

Montpellier, France

CH de Lens

🇫🇷

Lens, France

Hopital Claude Huriez-CHRU LILLE

🇫🇷

Lille, France

Centre Hospitalier Lyon sud

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

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