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Terlipressin Infusion During Whipple Procedure: Effect on Blood Loss and Transfusion Needs

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Terlipressin
Blood Loss
Interventions
Drug: normal saline
Registration Number
NCT03572088
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Brief Summary

The present study aims to look at the effect of terlipressin infusion on blood loss and blood transfusion needs during Whipple procedure

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • All patients older than 18 years of age,
  • ASA classification class I and II,
  • Patients assigned for Whipple procedure.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Preoperative renal failure,
  • Severe liver dysfunction (Child-Turcotte-Pugh grade C),
  • Hyponatremia (Na+ <132mmol/l),
  • Severe valvular heart disease,
  • Heart failure,
  • Symptomatic coronary heart disease,
  • Bradycardic arrhythmia (heart rate < 60/min),
  • Peripheral artery occlusive disease (clinical stadium II-IV),
  • Uncontrolled arterial hypertension (Blood pressure >160/100mmHg despite intensive treatment),
  • Pregnancy.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Controlnormal salinepatients received the same volume of normal saline for the same duration (50 ml normal saline at a rate of 100 ml/h followed by a continuous infusion of 50 ml at a rate equal to wt/10 ml per hour and weaned in the postoperative period over 4 hours)
TerlipresssinTerlipressinTerlipressin was started at the beginning of surgery, just after exposure of the portal vein and getting a basal portal pressure reading, as an initial bolus dose of 1 mg over 30 minutes (1 mg/50 ml normal saline at a rate of 100 ml/h) followed by a continuous infusion of 2 μg/kg/h(1 mg/50 ml at a rate equal to wt/10 ml per hour) and weaned in the postoperative period over 4 hours.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intraoperative blood lossintaoperative periods

Amount of intraoperative blood loss in ml

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
portal pressure changesintaoperative periods

portal pressure changes in mmHg

ICU staypostoperative periods

ICU stay in days

Patients needing blood transfusionintaoperative periods

Number of patients needing blood transfusion

Red blood cell units transfusedintaoperative periods

The number of red blood cell units transfused

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