Terlipressin is a synthetic analogue of vasopressin, which is an endogenous neurohormone that acts as a vasoconstrictor. It is a prodrug of lypressin, or lysine vasopressin. Compared to endogenous vasopressin, terlipressin has a longer half life and increased selectivity for the V1 receptor. As a potent vasopressor, terlipressin has been investigated in various shock states and conditions with diminished vasomotor tone. It was also studied in hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) and variceal bleeding. The drug was first approved by the FDA in September 2022.
Terlipressin is a vasopressin receptor agonist indicated to improve kidney function in adults with hepatorenal syndrome with rapid reduction in kidney function. The US prescribing information states that patients with a serum creatinine > 5 mg/dL are unlikely to experience benefit from terlipressin.
Beijing Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China
Institute of Liver & Biliary Sciences (ILBS), New Delhi, Delhi, India
Institute of Liver & Biliary Sciences (ILBS), New Delhi, Delhi, India
Asian Institute of Gastroenterology (AIG), Hyderabad, Telangana, India
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Delhi, India
Aster CMI Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
University Medical Center Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
University Medical center Jena, Jena, Germany
University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany
Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China
Department of Internal Medicine, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research,, Chandigarh, India
Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States
Baylor Scott and White All Saints Medical Center, Fort Worth, Texas, United States
California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, California, United States
Institute of Liver & Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, Delhi, India
Wael El Banna Clinic, Maadi, Egypt
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