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Influence of Muscle Relaxation on a Closed-loop Anesthesia System

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Anesthesia, General
Interventions
Drug: muscle relaxant
Drug: normal saline
Registration Number
NCT00886418
Lead Sponsor
Hopital Foch
Brief Summary

Total intra-venous anesthesia can be provided using a closed-loop system guided by the bispectral index. The purpose of this study is to determine if myorelaxation modifies its functioning.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
140
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients scheduled for a surgical procedure which not require a myorelaxation
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Exclusion Criteria
  • age less than 18 years,
  • ASA III and above,
  • pregnant woman
  • combined general and regional anesthesia,
  • history of prolonged myorelaxation due to a decrease in cholinesterase,
  • patient with a known lack in cholinesterase,
  • history of cerebral or psychiatric central,
  • allergy to latex, propofol, remifentanil, morphine, muscle relaxant or any of the excipients,
  • known hypersensitivity to remifentanil or to an other derivative of fentanyl,
  • presence of a pacemaker,
  • psychotropic or agonist-antagonist morphine treatment,
  • planned post-operative sedation.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1muscle relaxantTotal intravenous anesthesia (propofol and remifentanil) is provided using the close-loop system. A muscle relaxant is used to facilitate tracheal intubation; its administration is continued throughout anesthesia.
2normal salineTotal intravenous anesthesia (propofol and remifentanil) is provided using the close-loop system. No muscle relaxant is used and a placebo is infused throughout anesthesia.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
propofol doseone hour anesthesia
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
intraoperative awarenesspostoperative day 1 or 2
number of patients' movementsone hour anesthesia
number of automatic modifications of the propofol and remifentanil concentrationsone hour anesthesia
time to wake upend of anesthesia
number of hemodynamic abnormalities requiring treatmentone hour anesthesia
performance of the closed-loop systemone hour anesthesia
remifentanil doseone hour anesthesia

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Hôpital Foch

🇫🇷

Suresnes, France

Institut Paoli-Calmette

🇫🇷

Marseille, France

CHU Besançon

🇫🇷

Besançon, France

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