A Clinical Study to Investigate Stannous Fluoride Toothpaste on Antibacterial Effects in the Different Regions of the Mouth as Compared to Colgate Cavity Protection Toothpaste
试验速览
- 阶段
- 3 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 100
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Measurement of total bacterial counts in saliva
研究概览
简要总结
This 4-week clinical study was designed to examine the antibacterial efficacy of brushing with a 0.454% stannous fluoride toothpaste with potassium nitrate and pyrophosphate compared to a toothpaste containing 0.76% MFP (marketed as Colgate Cavity Protection Toothpaste) in different regions of the mouth (dental plaque, tongue, cheek, gum surface and in saliva) 12 hours post-brushing (overnight) after 2 and 4 weeks of product use.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 70 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Male and female subjects, ages 18-70, inclusive.
- •Subject is available during study duration and has no allergies to oral hygiene formulations.
- •A minimum of 20 natural teeth with facial and lingual scorable surfaces.
- •A willingness to read, understand, and sign the Informed Consent Form after the nature of the study has been fully explained to them. Subject should demonstrate a willingness to comply with all study procedures and clinical examination schedules.
- •Subjects with a baseline whole mouth scores of dental plaque of 1.5 or more [Turesky Modification of Quigley-Hein] and gingivitis index of 1.0 or more [Loe-Silness].
排除标准
- •Participation in any other clinical study or test panel including clinical studies with oral hygiene formulations within the one month prior to entry into the study.
- •History of dental prophylaxis or treatments in the past month or during study duration.
- •History of medical treatments including antibiotic, anti-inflammatory or anticoagulant therapy during the month preceding study enrollment.
- •Subjects scheduled for medical procedures for the duration of the study.
- •Difficulty complying with study procedures and examinations such as excessive gagging during oral assessment etc.
- •History of significant adverse effects following use of oral hygiene products such as toothpastes and mouthrinses. Allergy to personal care/consumer products or their ingredients.
- •History of diabetes or hepatic or renal disease, or medical or inflammatory conditions or transmittable diseases, e.g. heart disease or AIDS.
- •History of rheumatic fever, heart murmur, mitral valve prolapse or other conditions requiring prophylactic antibiotic coverage prior to invasive dental procedures.
- •Oral soft tissue pathology.
- •History of active or severe periodontal disease and loose teeth.
- •Gross dental caries, severe generalized cervical abrasion and/or enamel abrasion, large fractured or temporary restorations (based on visual examinations).
- •Fixed or removable orthodontic appliance or removable partial dentures.
- •Self-reported pregnancy or lactation.
- •Subjects known to be an alcoholic, or a recovering alcoholic.
- •History or current use of recreational drugs or other habit promoting products.
- •Use of phenolic flavored products, such as mint flavored candies and chewing gum, during the study period.
- •Ability to refrain from oral hygiene for twelve (12) hours prior to scheduled visit.
研究组 & 干预措施
Group I
toothpaste brushing 2/day for 2 minutes
干预措施: Colgate Dental Cream (Drug)
Group II
toothpaste brushing 2/day for 2 minutes
干预措施: Stannous fluoride toothpaste (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Measurement of total bacterial counts in saliva
时间窗: baseline, 2 week & 4 week
Collected samples in saliva will be placed in sterile vials, labeled with subject information and transferred to the laboratory for analysis
Measurement of total bacterial counts on cheek
时间窗: baseline, 2 week & 4 week
Scrapings from the surface of the cheek mucosa. All collected samples will be placed in sterile vials, labeled with subject information and transferred to the laboratory for analysis
Whole mouth scores of dental plaque
时间窗: baseline, 2 week & 4 week
Measuring the dental plaque using the Turesky Modification of Quigley-Hein.Subjects presenting with whole mouth scores for dental plaque of 1.5 or more \[Turesky Modification of plaque will be enrolled. Quigley-Hein.
Measurement of total bacterial counts on tongue
时间窗: baseline, 2 week & 4 week
Scrapings from the surface of the tongue. All collected samples will be placed in sterile vials, labeled with subject information and transferred to the laboratory for analysis
Measurement of gingivitis
时间窗: baseline, 2 week & 4 week
Using the Loe-Silness index.Subjects presening will 1.0 or more for gingivitis \[Loe-Silness\] will be enrolled.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
