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The Comparison of the Analgesic Efficacy and Hemodynamic Effects of Paravertebral Block Compared With Paravertebral and Intercostal Nerve Block for Thoracotomy in Adults.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Nerve Block
Pain, Postoperative
Thoracotomy
Registration Number
NCT04715880
Lead Sponsor
Aga Khan University Hospital, Pakistan
Brief Summary

Thoracotomy is a surgical procedure associated with severe post operative pain during the first day of surgery and is responsible for prolonged hospital stay, patient dissatisfaction and delayed return to normal activities along with increased morbidity and mortality. Investigators intend to compare the efficacy of two analgesic interventions (continuous infusion of paravertebral block (PVB) after loading dose compared with intercostal nerve block and continuous infusion of PVB without loading dose) on postoperative thoracotomy pain. The results of this study will direct the investigators to find the best practice methods which will reduce the postoperative thoracotomy pain, the overall cost of pain management and length of patient's hospital stay.

Detailed Description

Objective To compare the safety, efficacy for pain relief and hemodynamic changes of two analgesic interventions(continuous infusion of Paravertebral block (PVB) after loading dose compared with intercostal nerve block and continuous infusion of PVB without loading dose)

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
  • All ASA I-IV adult patients between the ages of 18-70 years scheduled for elective thoracotomy
  • Either sex
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Neurological or psychiatric diseases
  2. Emergency Procedures.
  3. Language barrier
  4. Patients under chronic treatment with opioids
  5. Patients with hypersensitivity to bupivacaine
  6. Coagulation disorders.
  7. Unwilling to participate.
  8. Patient previously involved in other studies

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood Pressure24 hours

Blood pressure in mmHg

Pain Score24 hours

Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pain Score in cm (0cm = No pain and 10 cm= Worst pain possible)

Heart Rate24 Hours

Heart rate per minute

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sedation score24 hours

Ramsay sedation scale: 1= anxious or restless, or both, 2 = Co-operative, oriented, and tranquil, 3 = Responding to commands, 4 = brisk response to stimulus, 5 = sluggish response to stimulus, 6 = no response to stimulus

Total postoperative narcotic consumption24 hours

Patient controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) nalbuphine or Tramadol consumption in mg

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Aga Khan University Hospital

🇵🇰

Karachi, Pakistan

Aga Khan University Hospital
🇵🇰Karachi, Pakistan

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