The Effect of Different Exercise Training on Balance and Functional Status in Individuals With Osteoarthritis'
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Osteo Arthritis Knee
- Sponsor
- Eastern Mediterranean University
- Enrollment
- 50
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Fullerton Advanced Balance Scale (FAB-T)
- Last Updated
- 6 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the effects of Clinical Pilates Exercise Training and Combined Exercise Training on balance and functional status in individuals with knee Osteoarthritis (OA).
Investigators
Berkiye Kırmızıgil
Director
Eastern Mediterranean University
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Individuals diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis II-III level according to the results of radiological evaluation by Kellgren and Lawrence
- •Individuals aged between 40 and 70 years
- •Individuals who have pain in his/her either of the knees in 3 month period and who have a VAS score of 3 or more
- •Individuals who can walk 10 meters independently (with or without ancillary device)
Exclusion Criteria
- •Individuals with Body Mass Index 35 and above
- •Individuals with a history of surgery or injury involving the lower limb within the last 1 year (knee / hip endoprosthesis, post-fracture surgery, menisectomy, etc.)
- •Individuals who received hyaluronic acid or corticosteroid injections in the last year
- •People with severe eyesight, hearing disabilities Individuals with neurological deficit or disorder
- •Individuals with regular exercise habits in the last 6 months
- •Individuals with inflammatory rheumatic diseases.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Fullerton Advanced Balance Scale (FAB-T)
Time Frame: Change will be assessed from the baseline at 1 week and 6th week
It is a test that determines the functional balance state of individuals. The test has 10 parameters. These are: feet adjacent and eyes closed standing, reaching out forward to reach a shoulder-length object, 360 degrees of turning in right and left directions, stepping and passing over a 15.24 cm-long stair, tandem march, standing on one leg, eyes closed staying on the foam, double feet bounce, walking with head turning, reactive postural control. In this scale, which is scored between 0-40, a score between 0 and 4 is given for each item.
Secondary Outcomes
- Berg Balance Test(Evaluation will be applied on the first day and after 6 weeks)
- The Timed Up & Go (TUG) Test(Change will be assessed from the baseline at 1 week and 6th week)
- Four Step Square Test(Change will be assessed from the baseline at 1 week and 6th week)
- Single Leg Stance Test on Hard Ground(Change will be assessed from the baseline at 1 week and 6th week)
- Single Leg Stance Test on Foam Ground(Change will be assessed from the baseline at 1 week and 6th week)
- Push and Release Test(Change will be assessed from the baseline at 1 week and 6th week)
- 30 Seconds Sit and Stand Up Test(Change will be assessed from the baseline at 1 week and 6th week)
- Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) Index(Change will be assessed from the baseline at 1 week and 6th week)