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Thermal Cures in the Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis

Not Applicable
Conditions
Multiple Sclerosis
Interventions
Other: Spa therapy
Registration Number
NCT03915028
Lead Sponsor
Association Francaise pour la Recherche Thermale
Brief Summary

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, progressive disease with a high prevalence in France, with significant public health consequences. The benefit of spa treatments on the quality of life in this population has not been evaluated. The methods of study in clinical pharmacology can be a scientific methodological model for the evaluation of thermal practices and it is in this perspective that investigators want to lead this project.

Detailed Description

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, progressive disease with a high prevalence in France, and its consequences in terms of public health are important. In this disease, the alteration of the quality of life (QoL) is constant and multifactorial : pain, fatigue, decrease in functional capacities, sleep disorders, cognitive disorders, vesico-sphincterian disorders, anomolytic disorders. -rectal and genito-sexual. The benefit of thermal cures on the quality of life in this population has not been evaluated, even if there is some literature in the literature suggesting a benefit of hydrotherapy on equilibrium or on pain.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient with primary or progressive secondary-phase MS
  • Showing EDSS <7 severity criteria
  • Patient with MS for whom an indication of spa treatment has been made,
  • Patient agreeing to participate in this study and therefore accepting the constraints related to the design "immediate cure-deferred cure",
  • Patient receiving the general social security scheme,
  • Patient having given written consent to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient does not meet the inclusion criteria,
  • Patient with relapsing remitting MS
  • Patient unfit according to the investigator to complete the rating scales
  • Patient with heat intolerance called "Uhthoff effect"
  • Patient with a contraindication to the spa treatment: urinary or faecal leakage, wound, thrombophlebitis less than three months old, unstabilized cardio respiratory disease.
  • Patient with serious life-threatening condition (ie, cancer)
  • Patient under tutorship or curatorship
  • Patient participating in another interventional clinical research project

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Treated group by thermal cureSpa therapyTreated group will benefit, within 6 weeks of the inclusion, from the thermal cure in one of the thermal establishments.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Benefit of spa treatment on quality of life assessed by the scale SEP-59within 15 weeks after inclusion

Difference of the score of quality of live assessed by the scale SEP-59 between the patient will receive the immediat spa therapy and the second group which won't receive the spa therapy immediately. SEP-59 is built on the basis of a generic scale, the SF-36. The analysis of SEP-59 is done by computer processing in order to calculate the score of the various axes (pain, physical activity, general wellbeing ...) which are independent (there is no overall score).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Benefit of a thermal cure based on treatment consumption of hospital and ambulatory care15 to 17 weeks after inclusion

Difference of the number of treatment consumption of hospital and ambulatory care between the patient will receive the immediat spa therapy and the second group which won't receive the spa therapy immediately

Benefit of a spa treatment based on average number of steps per day for one week assessed by actimeter9 weeks after inclusion

Difference of the average number of steps per day for one week between the patient will receive the immediat spa therapy and the second group which won't receive the spa therapy immediately.

Benefit of a thermal cure based on depression and anxiety assessed by the scale Hospital Anxiety and depression scale15 to 17 weeks after inclusion

Difference of the level of pain assessed by the scale Hospital Anxiety and depression between the patient will receive the immediat spa therapy and the second group which won't receive the spa therapy immediately.HADS is a self-administered scale of 14 items, divided into 2 subscales of 7 items (Anxiety or HADS-A, Depression or HADS-D). It contains no somatic item that can be confused with symptomatic manifestations of a disease.

Each item is scored on a scale of 0 to 3. A score is generated for each of the two sub-scales and for the entire HADS (HADS-T).

Limit scores distinguish between: non-cases or asymptomatic cases (score ≤ 7); probable or borderline cases (score 8-10); clearly or clinically symptomatic cases (score ≥ 11).

Benefit of a thermal cure regarding pain assessed by the scale DN 415 to 17 weeks after inclusion

Difference of the level of pain assessed by the DN4 scale between the patient will receive the immediat spa therapy and the second group which won't receive the spa therapy immediately

Benefit of a thermal cure based on tiredness assesed by the fatigue impact scale15 to 17 weeks after inclusion

Difference of the level of pain assessed by the fatigue impact scale between the patient will receive the immediat spa therapy and the second group which won't receive the spa therapy immediately. It is a self-assessment tool in which the patient is asked to note the extent to which fatigue has caused them problems in certain situations. (0 = no problem, 4 = extreme problems). A maximum score of 160 is obtained for the 40 items.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Département de Médecine Physique et de Réadaptation, Hopital LAPEYRONIE

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Montpellier, France

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