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Prevalence of Hepatitis C Virus Infection in HIV-Infected Children

Completed
Conditions
HIV Infections
Hepatitis C
Registration Number
NCT00037076
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to find out how many children who are infected with HIV are also infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV).

HCV infection is a major health concern. HIV-infected adults who are co-infected with HCV appear to have more rapid HIV disease progression. There is little data on how widespread HCV is among children who are HIV-infected. Information from this study will help determine the need for future HCV studies. This study also will obtain blood samples for future testing for other hepatitis viruses such as hepatitis G virus (HGV or GB virus C).

Detailed Description

HCV infection is a major public health concern with worldwide seroprevalence estimated at 1 percent. HIV-infected adults co-infected with HCV appear to have accelerated HIV disease progression. There is little data on HCV prevalence in the pediatric HIV-infected population. This substudy will provide estimates of HCV prevalence among HIV-infected children and determine the need for future HCV natural history and treatment protocols. In addition, this substudy will archive samples from patients for future testing for other hepatitis viruses such as hepatitis G virus (HGV or GB virus C).

Patients participating in PACTG 219C are selected randomly to enroll into PACTG P1028S. Patients who agree to participate have a single blood draw for HCV antibody (Enzyme Immunoassay-EIA) testing and HCV RNA (Polymerase Chain Reaction-PCR) testing. An additional blood draw is necessary in the case of discordant results between the HCV EIA and HCV PCR. HCV-negative patients have 1 study visit. Patients with positive HCV test results have 2 visits. Patients with discordant HCV test results have 2 or 3 visits.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
600
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (39)

Mt Sinai Hosp Med Ctr / Dept of Pediatrics

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Saint Jude Children's Research Hosp of Memphis

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Univ of California, San Diego

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

San Diego, California, United States

Univ of Miami (Pediatric)

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Miami, Florida, United States

Texas Children's Hosp / Baylor Univ

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Houston, Texas, United States

UCSF, Moffitt Hospital (Pediatric)

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

San Francisco, California, United States

Vanderbilt Univ Med Ctr

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Childrens Hosp of Philadelphia

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Children's Med Ctr of Dallas

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Dallas, Texas, United States

Duke University (Pediatric)

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Durham, North Carolina, United States

Univ of Maryland at Baltimore / Univ Med Ctr

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Mount Sinai Med Ctr

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

New York, New York, United States

Baystate Med Ctr of Springfield

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Springfield, Massachusetts, United States

Columbia Presbyterian Med Ctr

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

New York, New York, United States

Children's Hospital at SUNY Downstate

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Brooklyn, New York, United States

The Univ of Chicago Children's Hosp

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Tulane Univ / Charity Hosp of New Orleans

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Univ of Rochester Med Ctr

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Rochester, New York, United States

Johns Hopkins Hosp - Pediatric

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Univ of Medicine & Dentistry of New Jersey / Univ Hosp

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Newark, New Jersey, United States

State Univ of New York at Stony Brook

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Stony Brook, New York, United States

University of Illinois

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Univ. of Puerto Rico, U. Children's Hospital AIDS

πŸ‡΅πŸ‡·

San Juan, Puerto Rico

Univ of Massachusetts Med School

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Worcester, Massachusetts, United States

San Juan City Hosp

πŸ‡΅πŸ‡·

San Juan, Puerto Rico

SUNY Health Sciences Ctr at Syracuse / Pediatrics

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Syracuse, New York, United States

St. Christopher's Hosp for Children, Philadelphia

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Univ of Alabama at Birmingham - Pediatric

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Children's Hosp of Denver

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Denver, Colorado, United States

Children's Hosp of Michigan

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Phoenix Childrens Hosp

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Los Angeles County - USC Med Ctr

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Los Angeles, California, United States

Children's Hosp of Oakland

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Oakland, California, United States

Howard Univ Hosp

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Yale Univ Med School

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Connecticut Childrens Med Ctr (Pediatric)

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Farmington, Connecticut, United States

The Med Ctr Inc

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Columbus, Georgia, United States

Med College of Georgia

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Augusta, Georgia, United States

Univ of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

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