Iv Amiodarone Versus Iv Procainamide to Treat Haemodynamically Well Tolerated Ventricular Tachycardia
- Conditions
- Ventricular TachycardiaWide QRS Tachycardia
- Interventions
- Drug: iv Procainamide
- Registration Number
- NCT00383799
- Lead Sponsor
- Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether intravenous amiodarone has less cardiac significant adverse events compared to intravenous procainamide in the acute treatment of haemodynamically well tolerated wide QRS tachycardia, the majority of them of probably ventricular origen.
- Detailed Description
Multicenter, prospective and randomized study in phase IV. A total of 302 patients will be included in the study within 40-50 institutions in Spain. Patients with regular and monomorphic tachycardia ≥ 120 bpm, QRS ≥ 120 ms and haemodynamically well tolerated will be randomized to receive iv amiodarone (single dosage: 5 mg/kg in 20 minutes) vs iv procainamide (single dosage: 10 mg/kg in 20 minutes). The study period will be 40 minutes from infusion initiation. Study variables include the presence of clinically cardiac significant adverse events: hypotension, syncope, heart failure, symptomatic sinus bradycardia, AV block, proarrhythmia and tachycardia acceleration (\<20 lpm)and death. Total observation period will be 24 hours after the end of the infusion.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 302
- Patients with stable tachycardia ≥120 lpm, QRS ≥120 ms and haemodynamically well tolerated defined as: 1)Systolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg, 2) absence of dyspnea at rest, 3)absence of peripheric hypoperfusion signs and 4)no severe angina.
- Age > 18 years
- Written inform consent obtained
- Treatment with iv amiodarone or iv procainamide during the previous 24 hours
- QRS tachycardia <120 ms
- Patients with QRS ≥120 ms tachycardia with haemodynamic compromise that requires urgent cardioversion for termination
- Irregular tachycardia
- Tachycardia that is considered as supraventricular due to physician criteria (adenosine and/or vagal manoeuvres response)
- Patient that do not want to cooperate
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Group 1 iv Procainamide IV procainamide (single dose: 10 mg/kg over 20 min) Group 2 iv Amiodarone IV Amiodarone (single dose: 5 mg/kg over 20 min)
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method To compare clinically significant cardiac adverse events occurring within 40 minutes from treatment initiation 40 minutes
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method To compare efficacy of both therapies in relation to episode termination 40 minuutes To compare the rate of total adverse events, cardiac and non cardiac, occurring during an observation period of 24 hours after treatment was applied 24 hours
Trial Locations
- Locations (29)
Hospital El Escorial
🇪🇸El Escorial, Madrid, Spain
Hospital Universitario de Getafe
🇪🇸Getafe, Madrid, Spain
Hospital de Basurto
🇪🇸Bilbao, Spain
Hospital Clinic
🇪🇸Barcelona, Spain
Hospital General
🇪🇸Alicante, Spain
Hospital Vall d'Hebron
🇪🇸Barcelona, Spain
Hospital San Cecilio
🇪🇸Granada, Spain
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital Virgen de las Nieves
🇪🇸Granada, Spain
Hospital 12 de Octubre
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital Clínico San Carlos
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital de La Princesa
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital de Móstoles
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital General Universitario La Paz
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital Puerta de Hierro
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Hospital Carlos Haya
🇪🇸Malaga, Spain
Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca
🇪🇸Murcia, Spain
Hospital de Son Dureta
🇪🇸Palma de Mallorca, Spain
Hospital de Son Llatzer
🇪🇸Palma de Mallorca, Spain
Hospital Clínico Virgen de la Victoria
🇪🇸Málaga, Spain
Hospital de Donostia
🇪🇸San Sebastián, Spain
Hospital Río Hortega
🇪🇸Valladolid, Spain
Hospital de Valme
🇪🇸Sevilla, Spain
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío
🇪🇸Sevilla, Spain
Hospital Virgen de la Salud
🇪🇸Toledo, Spain
Hopital Clínico Universitario
🇪🇸Valencia, Spain
Hospital Los Arcos
🇪🇸San Javier, Murcia, Spain
Hospital Santa María del Rosell
🇪🇸Cartagena, Murcia, Spain
Fundación Hospitalaria de Cieza
🇪🇸Cieza, Murcia, Spain