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Effect of Nutrition and Lifestyles on Obesity and Chronic Disease in China

Not Applicable
Conditions
Obesity
Interventions
Behavioral: Education
Dietary Supplement: Food replacement
Behavioral: IOT monitoring
Registration Number
NCT02509741
Lead Sponsor
Chinese PLA General Hospital
Brief Summary

This research is aimed at verifying the effects of diets with high protein and low glycemic index (GI) on weight management among overweight or obese Chinese adult. Additionally, the investigators intend to verify the effects of two new approaches, including food replacement and Internet-of-things (IOT) monitoring on weight control.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1000
Inclusion Criteria
  • Health adult, age:18-65,BMI(kg/m2):27.0-40.0
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients under regular medical treatment for chronic diseases like diabetes, hypertension, gout and hyperuricemia.
  • The patients with chronic renal diseases or other diseases which impose restrictions on the intake of proteins.
  • Mental patients.
  • People who suffer from secondary obesity caused by endocrine, metabolic disorders or some central nervous system diseases.
  • People who are under medical or surgical weight-loss treatments in the past three months.
  • People whose weight fluctuations are not less than 5kg in the past two months;
  • People with food allergies.
  • Men or women who drink regularly over 25g or 15 g daily,respectively.
  • Pregnant women and women who prepare to be pregnant.
  • Lactating women

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Internet-of-things (IOT) monitoring interventionFood replacementDietary intervention plus IOT monitoring
Educational interventionEducationHigh-protein and low-GI diet education
Dietary interventionFood replacementHigh-protein and low-GI diet plus education
Internet-of-things (IOT) monitoring interventionEducationDietary intervention plus IOT monitoring
Internet-of-things (IOT) monitoring interventionIOT monitoringDietary intervention plus IOT monitoring
Dietary interventionEducationHigh-protein and low-GI diet plus education
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Composite changes of weight, waist circumference and BMI3~5 years

the measure is a composite

Dropout ratio during weight-loss period and maintenance period3~5 years
Body composition change is measured by means of Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) and CT scan3~5 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Composite changes in inflammatory markers, diet and physical activity level, Leptin and adiponectin, compliance of weight-loss and other indicators3~5 years
Composite changes in cardiovascular health indicators such as blood pressure, blood glucose, and blood lipids3~5 years
Composite changes in diet-related behaviors such as satiety, food preferences, social support, appetite, healthy lifestyle and psychological aspects3~5 years

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Southwest Hospital

🇨🇳

Chongqing, Chongqing, China

Hangzhou PLA sanatorium

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

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