The effect of massage therapy and cryotherapy on pain and lung volume in patients undergoing open heart surgery
- Conditions
- coronary artery bypass graft.atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
- Registration Number
- IRCT2015051022192N1
- Lead Sponsor
- Vice Chancellor for research of Zahedan University of Medical Science
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 75
Based on previous planning the patient underwent surgery. (Elective surgery); the patient age must be between 35 to 75 years; Personal medicines such as hypnotics, benzodiazepines, sedatives, drugs and alcohol must not be used ; The minimum pain score by visual scale of pain before intervention was 40; The history of diabetes was less than 5 years; Thorax surgery is the first patient's experience; The type of graft used for patient was saphenous vein or left mammary artery; the patient does not suffer from chronic respiratory disease; Cardiac output was more than 40% based on echocardiography performed before surgery. Exclusion criteria: Patients who had a lot of pain and did not want to be touched or to continue; The placement of Chest tube was at the time of data collection; Suffering from post-operative complications such as infection, bleeding, open wound (wound dehiscence) or uncontrolled dysrhythmia; severe emotional stress during the study; Patients who have received sedatives other than the routine sedatives or the use of analgesics was less than 4 hours before the intervention.
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pain intensity. Timepoint: 10 to 15 minutes before and 10 to 15 minutes after intervention. Method of measurement: In order to determine the severity of pain visual analog scale was used.;Lung volumes. Timepoint: 10 to 15 minutes before and 10 to 15 minutes after intervention. Method of measurement: Model spirometer Spiro lab III, Tuk - MIR009, ITALY.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method