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Can taking a plant extract improve blood glucose in adult men with pre-diabetes? First in human study

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Pre-Diabetes
Diabetes
Metabolic and Endocrine - Diabetes
Alternative and Complementary Medicine - Herbal remedies
Registration Number
ACTRN12617001605381
Lead Sponsor
niversity of Otago
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
16
Inclusion Criteria

Males aged 18-65 years with pre-diabetes (HbA1c 41-49 mmol/mol)

Exclusion Criteria

Any prior history of diabetes or taking glucose lowering medication
Previous bariatric surgery
Liver disease or AST/ ALT >3x ULN, Renal disease or eGFR <60.
Known cardiac disease

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Area under the curve glucose[Baseline, visits 1, 2 and 3. Blood samples will be collected at 30 minute intervals during the oral glucose tolerance test for 3 hours. ];Area under the curve insulin[Baseline, visits 1, 2 and 3. Blood samples will be collected at 30 minute intervals during the oral glucose tolerance test for 3 hours. ]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety measures - liver function, full blood count and kidney function as a composite outcome[Blood tests will be done the day before and day after the intervention to check liver function and full blood count and kidney function. <br>];C-peptide[Baseline, Visits 1, 2 and 3];Blood pressure, heart rate, saturations, respiratory rate, temperature as a composite outcome reported as acute adverse events. [Observations done every 30 mins for 5 hours following administration of dose 1, 2 and 3 but not at baseline. ]
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