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The Burn Glove Trial - Hand Burn Dressing Pilot

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Burns
Interventions
Other: Aquacel® Ag Burn Glove
Other: Mepilex® Transfer Ag
Registration Number
NCT02318056
Lead Sponsor
Southern Illinois University
Brief Summary

Specific Aim 1: To determine if one of three burn dressings provides a less painful healing experience for partial thickness hand.

Specific Aim 2: To evaluate if one of three dressings provides greater functionality during and after healing of partial thickness hand burns.

Specific Aim 3: To determine if one of three burn dressings promotes aesthetically superior healing results for partial thickness hand burns.

Detailed Description

Various products are on the market and available for use on partial thickness burns to the hand/s. Our current institutional standard of care is to use Xeroform Gauze (Coviden, Mansfield, MA) and Bacitracin Ointment (Fougera, Melville, NY) to promote a moist antibacterial healing environment with the ability to monitor the healing progress daily. However, silver (AG) based dressings that employ nanocrystalline technology with hydrofiber (Aquacel AG burn; ConvaTec, Princeton, NJ) or soft silicone foam (Mepilex AG ; Molnlycke Health Care, Dunstable, United Kingdom) have been well accepted as alternative dressing solutions. These dressings have longer interval times between changes, leading to a reported increase in patient comfort, diminished skin shearing/stripping, and rapid re-epithelialization.

Given the anatomic intricacies, partial thickness burns to the hand present a challenge in dressing selection. Recently, ConvaTec unveiled the Aquacel AG Burn Glove for use on partial thickness hand burns. In line with this idea, our institution has now begun to fashion a novel burn glove out of Mepilex Transfer AG with good success. To date there are no known studies that compare Xeroform/Bacitracin, Aquacel AG burn glove or Mepilex Transfer AG dressing. The goal of this study is to compare these three burn dressings used to treat partial-thickness hand burns and their impact on pain, function, and aesthetic outcomes. We will also explore psychosocial issues related to hand burn dressing changes.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients presenting at Memorial Medical or Southern Illinois University (SIU) Health Care
  • Patients with partial-thickness burn injuries to the dorsum and/or palm of the hand/s that exceeds ½% total body surface area (TBSA) for at least one hand.
  • < 10% TBSA 2nd and 3rd degree burn injuries
  • Initial clinical presentation < 5 days post burn injury
Exclusion Criteria
  • < ½ % TBSA involving the hand
  • > 10%TBSA burn injuries
  • > 60 years of age
  • < 8 years of age
  • Patients (or parents of minors) without cognitive capacity to comprehend informed consent
  • Presentation > 5 days post-burn injury event
  • Pregnant women
  • Full thickness/3rd degree burns to the dorsal and/or palmer hand/s
  • Exposed vital structures (tendons, nerves, bone, vessels)
  • Uncontrolled Type II Diabetes
  • Type I Diabetes
  • History of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
  • Have a known allergy to silver products
  • Signs of infection on initial clinical presentation (presence of purulent drainage, significant cellulitis, and/or fever)
  • Smoke/inhalation injuries requiring ventilation
  • Critically ill patients requiring intensive care

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Aquacel® Ag Burn GloveAquacel® Ag Burn GloveApplication of Aquacel® Ag Burn Glove burn dressing
Mepilex® Transfer AgMepilex® Transfer AgApplication of Mepilex® Transfer Ag burn dressing
Xeroform®/Bacitracin®antibioticApplication of Xeroform® burn dressing and Bacitracin® topical antibiotic
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
painbaseline to 6 months post-burn injury

pain as measured by the Patient and Provider Scar Assessment Scale

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
functionalitybaseline to 6 months post-burn injury

functionality as measured by the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand Scale, Quick (QuickDASH)

aesthetic appearancebaseline to 6 months post-burn injury

scar formation and aesthetic appearance measured using the the Patient and Provider Scar Assessment Scale

painbaseline to 6 months post-burn injury

pain as measured by the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand Scale, Quick (QuickDASH)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Southern Illinois University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Springfield, Illinois, United States

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