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Whole Body Vibration on Running Biomechanics

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Knee Osteoarthritis
Interventions
Other: Whole Body Vibration
Registration Number
NCT02851316
Lead Sponsor
California State University, Fullerton
Brief Summary

Whole body vibration (WBV) acutely improves quadriceps strength, and may improve long-term outcomes in individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). However, it is unclear if WBV influences athletic tasks such as running. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the influence of WBV on running biomechanics in individuals with ACLR.

Detailed Description

Individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) have deficits in quadriceps muscles function that influences walking and running biomechanics. In the long term, alterations in walking and running contribute to physical disability and the development of knee osteoarthritis. Unfortunately, rehabilitation for the quadriceps muscles is often ineffective, and novel strategies to improve rehabilitation efforts are needed. Whole body vibration (WBV) acutely improves quadriceps strength, and may improve long-term outcomes in individuals with ACLR. However, it is unclear if WBV influences athletic tasks such as running.

Specific Aim 1: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of WBV on running biomechanics in individuals with ACLR. The investigators hypothesize that WBV will improve running characteristics associated with knee osteoarthritis development.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18-35 years
  • Unilateral ACL reconstruction
  • At least 6 months post-reconstruction
  • Recreationally active (at least 20 minutes of physical activity 3 times per week)
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of ACL graft rupture or revision surgery
  • Neurological disorder
  • Other lower extremity within the 6 months prior to participation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Whole Body VibrationWhole Body VibrationThe WBV intervention consists of 6 bouts of 60 seconds vibration with 2 minutes of rest in between (30Hz, 2g acceleration) while participants stand on a vibrating platform with their knees bent.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in knee flexion excursionDay 1, Prior to and immediately following vibration intervention in a single session (i.e. acute effects)

Knee flexion excursion during running gait

Change in ground reaction forceDay 1, Prior to and immediately following vibration intervention in a single session (i.e. - acute effects)

Ground reaction force during running gait

Change in ground reaction force loading rateDay 1, Prior to and immediately following vibration intervention in a single session (i.e. acute effects)

Ground reaction force loading rate during running gait

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CSU Fullerton: Biomechanics Laboratory (KHS 021)

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Fullerton, California, United States

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