Association between intrapartum fetal head malrotation and motor block by neuraxial analgesia: A randomized trial
- Conditions
- Singletons in low-risk term deliveries proceeding in the vertex position
- Registration Number
- JPRN-UMIN000011664
- Lead Sponsor
- Kitasato University Hospital
- Brief Summary
The incidence of intrapartum fetal head malrotation was not affected by neuraxial analgesia or the degree of lower extremity relaxation. For obstetric factors, known fetal head malrotation at the start of analgesia and early artificial rupture of membranes at an early stage of labor in primiparas may be associated with intrapartum malrotation.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete: follow-up complete
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 305
Not provided
fetal breech position, maternal short stature less than 150 cm, severe maternal complications (pregnancy-induced hypertension, diabetes mellitus, heart disease, coagulation disorder, etc.), estimated fetal body weight more than 4,000 g, fetal complications (fetal growth restriction, known coiling of the umbilical cord, fetal anomaly, etc.), and refusal of the patient
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Fetal head positioning; start of analgesia, before pushing and at delivery. Modified Bromage score; 30 min after analgesia and at delivery.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Visual analog scale; 30 min after analgesia and at delivery. Maternal satisfaction; within 24 hrs after delivery. Cervical dilatation and station of the fetal head; start of analgesia, rupture of membrane, and oxytocin infusion if necessary. Obstetric and neonatal outcomes. Perineal injuries.