A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Experimental Drugs ABT- 493/ABT-530 in Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1-6 Infection and Human Immunodeficiency Virus -1 Coinfection (EXPEDITION-2)
- Conditions
- Hepatitis C Virus InfectionHuman Immunodeficiency Virus InfectionChronic Hepatitis CCompensated Cirrhosis and Non-cirrhotics
- Interventions
- Drug: ABT-493 coformulated with ABT-530
- Registration Number
- NCT02738138
- Lead Sponsor
- AbbVie
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of ABT-493/ABT-530 in adults with chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 1-6 infection and human immunodeficiency virus-1 co-infection.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 153
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Male or female, at least 18 years of age at time of Screening.
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Screening laboratory result indicating Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype (GT)1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, or 6-infection.
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Subject has positive anti-HCV antibody (Ab) and plasma HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) viral load greater than or equal to 1000 IU/mL at Screening visit.
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Subjects must be HCV treatment-naïve (i.e., subject has never received a single dose of any approved or investigational anti-HCV medication) or HCV treatment-experienced (subject who has failed prior IFN or pegylated-interferon [pegIFN] with or without ribavirin [RBV], or sofosbuvir [SOF] plus RBV with or without pegIFN). GT3 subjects must be HCV treatment-naïve. Previous HCV treatment must have been completed greater than or equal to 2 months prior to Screening.
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Subjects naïve to antiretroviral treatment (ART) must have CD4+ count greater than or equal to 500 cells/mm^3 (or CD4+ % greater than or equal to 29%) at Screening; or Subjects on a stable ART regimen must have
- CD4+ count greater than or equal to 200 cells/mm^3 (or CD4+ % greater than or equal to 14%) at Screening; and
- Plasma HIV-1 RNA below lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) at Screening and at least once during the 12 months prior to Screening.
- Recent (within 6 months prior to study drug administration) history of drug or alcohol abuse that could preclude adherence to the protocol in the opinion of the investigator.
- Positive test result at Screening for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg).
- Positive Human Immunodeficiency virus, type 2 (HIV-2) Ab at Screening.
- Receipt of any other investigational or commercially available direct acting anti-HCV agents other than sofosbuvir (e.g., telaprevir, boceprevir, simeprevir, paritaprevir, grazoprevir, daclatasvir, ledipasvir, ombitasvir, elbasvir or dasabuvir).
- Consideration by the investigator, for any reason, that the subject is an unsuitable candidate to receive ABT-493/ABT-530.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description ABT-493/ABT-530 for 8 weeks ABT-493 coformulated with ABT-530 HCV Genotype (GT)1-6/HIV-1 co-infected non-cirrhotic subjects treated with ABT-493/ABT-530 300 mg/120 mg once a day (QD) for 8 weeks ABT-493/ABT-530 for 12 weeks ABT-493 coformulated with ABT-530 HCV GT1-6/HIV-1 co-infected subjects with compensated cirrhosis treated with ABT-493/ABT-530 300 mg/120 mg once a day (QD) for 12 weeks
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12) 12 weeks after last dose of study drug SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification \[\<LLOQ\]) 12 weeks after the last dose of active study drug.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure Up to 12 weeks On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ 100 IU/mL after HCV RNA \< LLOQ during treatment; confirmed increase of \> 1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline in HCV RNA during treatment; or HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ at end of treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment.
Percentage of Participants With Post-treatment Relapse From the end of treatment through 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants who completed treatment with HCV RNA levels \< LLOQ at the end of treatment.