A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of ABT-493 and ABT-530 With and Without Ribavirin in Adults With HCV Who Failed a Prior DAA Containing Therapy
- Conditions
- Chronic Hepatitis CHepatitis C VirusHCVDirect-Acting Antiviral Agent (DAA)-Experienced
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT02446717
- Lead Sponsor
- AbbVie
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of ABT-493 and ABT-530 with or without ribavirin (RBV) in participants with chronic hepatitis C virus, (HCV)-infection who previously failed treatment with a direct acting antiviral (DAA)-containing regimen.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 141
- Patients from 18 to 70 years in Arms A, B, and C; patients 18 years of age or older in Arms D and E.
- Previous treatment with DAA-containing regimen for chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection resulting in either on-treatment virologic failure or post-treatment relapse
- Chronic HCV genotype (GT) 1, 4, 5, or 6-infection (GT4-6 in Arms D and E)
- History of severe, life-threatening or other significant sensitivity to any drug
- Female who is pregnant, planning to become pregnant during the study or breastfeeding; or male whose partner is pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study
- Recent (within 6 months prior to study drug administration) history of drug or alcohol abuse that could preclude adherence to the protocol
- Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-human immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV Ab)
- Co-infection with more than one HCV genotype
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Arm A ABT-493, ABT-530 ABT-493 (200 mg) once daily (QD) co-administered with ABT-530 (80 mg) QD for 12 weeks in chronic HCV genotype 1- infected participants without cirrhosis. Arm B ABT-493, ABT-530 ABT-493 (300 mg) once daily (QD) co-administered with ABT-530 (120 mg) QD plus ribavirin (RBV) for 12 weeks in chronic HCV genotype 1- infected participants without cirrhosis. Arm B ribavirin (RBV) ABT-493 (300 mg) once daily (QD) co-administered with ABT-530 (120 mg) QD plus ribavirin (RBV) for 12 weeks in chronic HCV genotype 1- infected participants without cirrhosis. Arm C ABT-493, ABT-530 ABT-493 (300 mg) once daily (QD) co-administered with ABT-530 (120 mg) QD for 12 weeks in chronic HCV genotype 1- infected participants without cirrhosis. Arm D ABT-493/ABT-530 ABT-493/ABT-530 (300 mg/120 mg) coformulated once daily (QD) for 12 weeks in HCV genotypes 1- or 4-6- infected participants with or without cirrhosis. Arm E ABT-493/ABT-530 ABT-493/ABT-530 (300 mg/120 mg) coformulated once daily (QD) for 16 weeks in HCV genotype 1- or 4-6- infected participants with or without cirrhosis.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12) 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification \[\<LLOQ\]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure Day 3, Treatment Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 (end of treatment for 12-week treatment arms), and 16 (end of treatment for 16-week treatment arm) or premature discontinuation from treatment On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ 100 IU after HCV RNA \< LLOQ during treatment; confirmed increase of \> 1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline in HCV RNA during treatment; or HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ at end of treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment.
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 4 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR4) 4 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug SVR4 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification \[\<LLOQ\]) 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
Percentage of Participants With Post-treatment Relapse From the end of treatment through 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants with HCV RNA levels \< LLOQ at the end of treatment, excluding reinfection.