Prevalence of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization Among a Group of Egyptian Children in Fayoum Governorate Schools: A Cross Sectional Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 入组人数
- 135
- 主要终点
- Prevalence of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization
研究概览
简要总结
Determining the Prevalence of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization Among a Group of Egyptian Children in Fayoum Governorate Schools via clinical examination.
Participants from primary and preparatory schools in Fayoum governorate will be included in the study and Clinical examination will be carried out in the school laboratory or an empty class, in day light for both genders.
Teeth will be cleaned gently using gauze and wet with saliva during examination. A disposable diagnostic set (mirror, probe) will be used for each patient where mirrors will be used for proper visualization especially for maxillary teeth. Blunt explorers will be used to aid in tactile sensation if needed, as during the differentiation between rough and smooth enamel edges and/or during the inspection of the caries extent if it exists. No diagnostic radiographs will be taken.
The results of the study will be regularly monitored by the supervisors who will have full access to these results.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Cross Sectional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 6 Years 至 14 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Acceptance for participation in the study.
- •Eruption of four first permanent molars.
- •Eruption of four permanent maxillary and mandibular incisors.
- •Both genders.
排除标准
- •Uncooperative children.
- •Children with orthodontic appliances.
- •Children with systemic diseases which may affect teeth development.
- •Children suffering from any other type of enamel defect as enamel hypoplasia and amelogenesis imperfecta.
结局指标
主要结局
Prevalence of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization
时间窗: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Prevalence of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization done via clinical examination using a disposable diagnostic set in the school laboratory or an empty class, in day light.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Alaa Snoussy Abo-alsaod
Pricipal Investigator
Cairo University