Prevalence and Identification of Pathogenic Species and Genotypes of Bacterial Diversity in Relation to the Severity of Dental Caries
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Dental Cavity
- Sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
- Enrollment
- 56
- Locations
- 3
- Primary Endpoint
- Bacterial profile
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 5 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to estimate the distribution of pathogenic species and genotypes of bacterial diversity in 7 stages ICDAS (International Caries Detection and Assessment System) corresponding to the severity of dental caries among patients aged 3-45 years consulting in the Dentistry Departments of the Nîmes University Hospital and the Montpellier University Hospital.
Detailed Description
Secondary objectives include: * Compare the distribution of bacterial species in relation to stages of severity of caries * Compare the results from plaque with those of saliva samples.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Volunteers aged 3 to 45 who come in to the hospital for a dental consultation
- •Minors must have parental permission
- •The patient must have given his/her informed and signed consent
Exclusion Criteria
- •The patient is participating in another study
- •The patient is in an exclusion period determined by a previous study
- •The patient is pregnant, or breastfeeding
- •The patient has been on antibiotics within the past two months
- •Teeth under current care
- •Parodontopathy
- •Use of a mouthwash within the last week
- •Insufficient numbers of healthy and/or teeth with carious lesions for carrying out the study
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Bacterial profile
Time Frame: Baseline (day 0)
Bacterial profiles will be constructed using saliva and plaque samples.
ICDAS assessment
Time Frame: Baseline (day 0)
Dental caries will be assessed using the ICDAS (International Caries Detection and Assessment System) system
Secondary Outcomes
- Within the last 12 months, the patient has had dental care or tooth removal following the carious lesion? yes/no(baseline (day 0))
- The patient has at least one carious lesion attacking the dentin or pulp. yes/no(baseline (day 0))
- The patient has at least one carious lesion reaching dentin or pulp on an anterior tooth or on the smooth surface of a posterior tooth (yes/no)(baseline (day 0))
- Does the patient have at least five fillings? yes/no(Baseline (day 0))
- Yesterday, did the patient eat at least three snacks (or sugary or carbonated drinks) between meals? yes/no(Baseline (day 0))
- Yesterday, did the patient brush his/her teeth fewer than 2 times? yes/no(baseline (day 0))
- The patient has at least one carious lesion restricted to the enamel? yes/no(baseline (day 0))
- The patient has at least one carious lesion restricted to the enamel on an anterior tooth or involving the smooth surface on a posterior tooth (yes/no)(baseline (day 0))
- Does the patient have at least one filling and one missing tooth on the anterior sector following the carious lesion? yes/no(baseline (day 0))
- Studies were stopped during high school? yes/no(baseline (Day 0))