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Sedation Compaired With Anesthesia With THRIVE in Endotracheal Intubation With Difficult Airways

Not Applicable
Conditions
Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Withdrawal
Airway Control
Interventions
Device: Respiratory Humidification Treatment Device, AIRVO 2 PT101AZ, Fisher & Paykel Healthcare, Inc.
Device: Mask ventilation
Drug: Midazolam(T group)
Drug: Sufentanil(C group)
Drug: Sufentani(T group)
Drug: Midazolam(C group)
Drug: Propofol(T group)
Drug: Rocuronium(T group)
Drug: Tetracaine(C group)
Drug: Drug use target(T group)
Drug: Drug use target
Registration Number
NCT04924621
Lead Sponsor
Peking University
Brief Summary

To compare the difference in endotracheal intubation in participants with difficult airway between under general anesthesia by Transnasal Humidified Rapid-Insufflation Ventilatory Exchange and under traditional sedation by mask ventilation. The investigators focus on the different outcomes in oxygenation maintaince, carbon dioxide removal and the effectiveness of safety apnea time, to evaluate the safety of receiving endotracheal intubation under general anesthesia in participants with difficult airway.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
42
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
THRIVE groupRespiratory Humidification Treatment Device, AIRVO 2 PT101AZ, Fisher & Paykel Healthcare, Inc.Patients in group T received mask ventilation(oxygen concentration: 100%, flow rate: 6L /min, head height: 30°) for 5 minutes, and then THRIVE device (device model: Respiratory Humidification Treatment Device, AIRVO 2 PT101AZ, Fisher \& Paykel Healthcare, Inc.) was set 100% oxygen, flow rate 30L /min, temperature 34℃.
THRIVE groupMidazolam(T group)Patients in group T received mask ventilation(oxygen concentration: 100%, flow rate: 6L /min, head height: 30°) for 5 minutes, and then THRIVE device (device model: Respiratory Humidification Treatment Device, AIRVO 2 PT101AZ, Fisher \& Paykel Healthcare, Inc.) was set 100% oxygen, flow rate 30L /min, temperature 34℃.
THRIVE groupSufentani(T group)Patients in group T received mask ventilation(oxygen concentration: 100%, flow rate: 6L /min, head height: 30°) for 5 minutes, and then THRIVE device (device model: Respiratory Humidification Treatment Device, AIRVO 2 PT101AZ, Fisher \& Paykel Healthcare, Inc.) was set 100% oxygen, flow rate 30L /min, temperature 34℃.
THRIVE groupPropofol(T group)Patients in group T received mask ventilation(oxygen concentration: 100%, flow rate: 6L /min, head height: 30°) for 5 minutes, and then THRIVE device (device model: Respiratory Humidification Treatment Device, AIRVO 2 PT101AZ, Fisher \& Paykel Healthcare, Inc.) was set 100% oxygen, flow rate 30L /min, temperature 34℃.
THRIVE groupRocuronium(T group)Patients in group T received mask ventilation(oxygen concentration: 100%, flow rate: 6L /min, head height: 30°) for 5 minutes, and then THRIVE device (device model: Respiratory Humidification Treatment Device, AIRVO 2 PT101AZ, Fisher \& Paykel Healthcare, Inc.) was set 100% oxygen, flow rate 30L /min, temperature 34℃.
THRIVE groupDrug use target(T group)Patients in group T received mask ventilation(oxygen concentration: 100%, flow rate: 6L /min, head height: 30°) for 5 minutes, and then THRIVE device (device model: Respiratory Humidification Treatment Device, AIRVO 2 PT101AZ, Fisher \& Paykel Healthcare, Inc.) was set 100% oxygen, flow rate 30L /min, temperature 34℃.
Control groupMask ventilationThe Control Group will receive mask ventilation (oxygen concentration: 100%, flow rate: 6L /min, head height: 30°) for 5 minutes
Control groupSufentanil(C group)The Control Group will receive mask ventilation (oxygen concentration: 100%, flow rate: 6L /min, head height: 30°) for 5 minutes
Control groupMidazolam(C group)The Control Group will receive mask ventilation (oxygen concentration: 100%, flow rate: 6L /min, head height: 30°) for 5 minutes
Control groupTetracaine(C group)The Control Group will receive mask ventilation (oxygen concentration: 100%, flow rate: 6L /min, head height: 30°) for 5 minutes
Control groupDrug use targetThe Control Group will receive mask ventilation (oxygen concentration: 100%, flow rate: 6L /min, head height: 30°) for 5 minutes
Control groupPropofolThe Control Group will receive mask ventilation (oxygen concentration: 100%, flow rate: 6L /min, head height: 30°) for 5 minutes
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood oxygen pressureDay 0

Blood oxygen pressure after intubation immediately.

Pulse oxygen saturationDay 0

Pulse oxygen saturation after intubation immediately.

Blood carbon dioxide pressureDay 0

Blood carbon dioxide pressure after intubation immediately.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
SPO2 below 95%Day 0

Percentage of patients with pulse oxygen saturation below 95% during the trial

Endtidal CO2Day 0

Endtidal CO2 at time point of TA、TB、TC、TD

Success of intubationDay 0

Proportion of successful endotracheal intubation

Tolerance of intubationDay 1

The score of patient's tolerance to endotracheal intubation one day after surgery (0-10 points, 0 point is completely intolerable, 10 point is completely intolerable)

SPO2 below 92%Day 0

Percentage of patients with pulse oxygen saturation below 92% during the trial

Arrhythmias or dramatic haemodynamic fluctuationsDay 0

Arrhythmias and dramatic fluctuations in heart rate and blood pressure: types and times of arrhythmias in the test were recorded. Changes in heart rate and blood pressure more than 30% before surgery were recorded as dramatic fluctuations.

Time to complete intubationDay 0

Time required to complete endotracheal intubation

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Peking University Hospital of Stomatology

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

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