Clinical Trial of the Use of Ketamine in Treatment Resistant Depression
- Registration Number
- NCT02610712
- Lead Sponsor
- National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Mexico
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of the use of intravenous low-dose ketamine in the treatment of treatment-resistant depression (TRD), as well as the changes in Glutamate neurotransmission and inflammatory serum markers.
- Detailed Description
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of the use of intravenous low-dose ketamine (0.5 mg/kg) in the treatment of treatment-resistant depression (TRD), as well as the changes in Glutamate neurotransmission measured by Magnetic Resonance Imaging Spectroscopy and inflammatory serum markers (IL-6, TNF-alpha).
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 20
- Treatment-Resistant Depression (Failure to respond to two or more trials of antidepressant monotherapy or failure to respond to four or more trials of different antidepressant therapies)
- Acceptance of participation via the informed consent
- Psychiatric comorbidity (except anxiety related disorders)
- Substance abuse or dependence in the previous 3 months
- Evidence of structural abnormalities in brain imaging
- Pregnancy
- Previous hypersensitivity to ketamine
- Heart failure or insufficiency
- Familial or personal history of psychosis
- Glaucoma
- Major neurological disease
- Uncontrolled systemic arterial hypertension
- MRI contraindications
- Non-acceptance of participation via informed consent
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description TRD patients Ketamine Treatment-Resistant (TRD) patients to receive intravenous ketamine at 0.5 mg/kg dose.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) Score Change from baseline HDRS Score at 24 hours
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Interleukin-1 (IL-1) and Tumoral Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) serum concentrations Change from baseline IL-1 and TNF-alpha serum concentrations from baseline at 24 hours Interleukin-1 and Tumoral Necrosis Factor-alpha concentrations in serum measured by ELISA
Glutamate concentrations in the pregenual cingulate cortex (pgACC) Change from baseline Glutamate concentrations in the pgACC at 24 hours Glutamate concentrations in the pregenual cingulate cortex measured by Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery
🇲🇽Mexico City, Distrito Federal, Mexico