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Safety and Antiviral Activity of IDX184 in Combination With Pegylated Interferon and Ribavirin (MK-2355-004)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Hepatitis C Infection
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Biological: Peginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN)
Registration Number
NCT01011166
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Brief Summary

This study will assess short term safety, antiviral activity and pharmacokinetics (PK) of IDX184 in combination with Peg-interferon (Peg-IFN)/Ribavirin (RBV) in participants with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype (GT) 1 infection. These data will guide dose selection for future, longer term studies.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
81
Inclusion Criteria
  • Has documented chronic HCV GT1 infection
  • Agrees to use of double-barrier contraception and males agree not to donate sperm from the first dose of study therapy through at least 6 months after the final dose of study therapy
Exclusion Criteria
  • Has received previous antiviral treatment for HCV infection
  • Has cirrhosis or decompensated liver disease
  • Is pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Is co-infected with hepatitis B virus (e.g., hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] positive) and/or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Has clinically significant concomitant disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
IDX184 100 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBVRibavirin (RBV)Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 100 mg or placebo twice daily (BID) in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV alone on Days 14-28.
IDX184 50 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBVPlaceboParticipants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 50 mg or placebo once daily (QD) in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28.
IDX184 100 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBVRibavirin (RBV)Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 50 mg or placebo QD in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV alone on Days 14-28.
IDX184 200 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBVPeginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN)Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 100 mg or placebo QD in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28.
IDX184 50 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBVPeginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN)Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 50 mg or placebo once daily (QD) in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28.
IDX184 100 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBVPlaceboParticipants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 100 mg or placebo twice daily (BID) in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV alone on Days 14-28.
IDX184 100 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBVPlaceboParticipants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 50 mg or placebo QD in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV alone on Days 14-28.
IDX184 100 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBVIDX184Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 100 mg or placebo twice daily (BID) in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV alone on Days 14-28.
IDX184 100 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBVPeginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN)Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 100 mg or placebo twice daily (BID) in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV alone on Days 14-28.
IDX184 150 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBVRibavirin (RBV)Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 150 mg or placebo QD in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28.
IDX184 200 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBVIDX184Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 100 mg or placebo QD in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28.
IDX184 200 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBVRibavirin (RBV)Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 100 mg or placebo QD in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28.
IDX184 150 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBVPeginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN)Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 150 mg or placebo QD in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28.
IDX184 200 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBVIDX184Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 200 mg or placebo BID in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28.
IDX184 200 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBVPlaceboParticipants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 200 mg or placebo BID in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28.
IDX184 50 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBVIDX184Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 50 mg or placebo once daily (QD) in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28.
IDX184 50 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBVRibavirin (RBV)Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 50 mg or placebo once daily (QD) in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28.
IDX184 100 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBVIDX184Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 50 mg or placebo QD in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV alone on Days 14-28.
IDX184 100 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBVPeginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN)Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 50 mg or placebo QD in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV alone on Days 14-28.
IDX184 150 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBVIDX184Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 150 mg or placebo QD in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28.
IDX184 150 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBVPlaceboParticipants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 150 mg or placebo QD in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28.
IDX184 200 mg QD + Peg-IFN/RBVPlaceboParticipants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 100 mg or placebo QD in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28.
IDX184 200 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBVPeginterferon alfa-2a (Peg-IFN)Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 200 mg or placebo BID in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28.
IDX184 200 mg BID + Peg-IFN/RBVRibavirin (RBV)Participants randomized 4:1 (active:placebo) to receive IDX184 200 mg or placebo BID in combination with Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 1-14 and Peg-IFN/RBV on Days 14-28.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) level from Baseline to Day 15Baseline and Day 15
Percentage of participants experiencing dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)Up to 28 days
Percentage of participants experiencing adverse events (AEs)Up to 28 days
Percentage of participants experiencing Grade 1-4 laboratory abnormalitiesUp to 28 days
Percentage of participants experiencing serious adverse events (SAEs)Up to 28 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to maximum concentration (Tmax)Up to 28 days
Trough concentration (Ctrough)Up to 28 days
Maximum concentration (Cmax)Up to 28 days
Change in alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level from Baseline to Day 15Baseline and Day 15
Observed terminal half-life (Thalf)Up to 28 days
Change in HCV RNA level from Baseline to Day 28Baseline and Day 28
Percentage of participants with undetectable HCV RNA at Day 15Day 15
Change in ALT level from Baseline to Day 28Baseline and Day 28
Area under the drug concentration-time curve (AUC) from time 0 to last measurable concentration (AUC0-t)Up to 28 days
AUC from time zero to infinity (AUC0-~)Up to 28 days
Percentage of participants with undetectable HCV RNA at Day 28Day 28
Percentage of participants experiencing virologic breakthrough while on study therapyUp to 28 days
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