Pharmacokinetic Study With Repeated Doses of Stalevo
Phase 1
Completed
- Conditions
- Pharmacokinetics
- Interventions
- Drug: levodopa, carbidopa
- Registration Number
- NCT00693862
- Lead Sponsor
- Orion Corporation, Orion Pharma
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to show that higher minimum concentration values are obtained following repeated doses of Stalevo 4 times daily compared to lecodopa/carbidopa treatment with corresponding dosing regimen.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 19
Inclusion Criteria
- Written informed consent obtained
- Male or female patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease with either a stable drug response or mild and predictable end-of-dose wearing-off symptoms.
- Hoehn and Yahr stage 1-2.5 performed during the "ON" state.
- Treatment with 3-5 daily doses of levodopa/DDCI ± entacapone with a total daily levodopa dose in the range of 300-600 mg.
- Unchanged levodopa/DDCI ± entacapone and other antiparkinsonian medication (dopamine agonists, monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitor, amantadine and/or anticholinergics with doses recommended by the manufacturer), if any, for at least 2 weeks prior to the first treatment period.
- Age within 30-72 years, inclusive.
Exclusion Criteria
- Secondary or atypical parkinsonism.
- Patients with moderate to marked wearing-off symptoms or any unpredictable "OFF"-periods.
- Patients with treatment-related peak-dose dyskinesia.
- Change in dose strength, daily dose or dosing frequency of any medicinal products used to treat other medical conditions than Parkinson's disease within 2 weeks.
- Use of any iron preparations or other chelating agents.
- Patients with a history of a laboratory abnormality consistent with, or clinically significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, neurological or psychiatric disorder or any other major concurrent illness, which may influence the outcome of the study.
- History of neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) and/or non-traumatic rhabdomyolysis, malignant melanoma, narrow-angle glaucoma or pheochromocytoma.
- Any abnormalities in laboratory values, vital signs or electrocardiogram (ECG) with clinical relevance.
- Patients using any antiparkinsonian drugs for rescue medication (including soluble levodopa formulations).
- Concomitant treatment with apomorphine, MAO-A inhibitors or non-selective MAO inhibitors.
- Known hypersensitivity to active substances or to any of the excipients of the study drugs.
- Participation in other drug studies within 60 days prior to study entry
- Unsuitable veins for repeated venopuncture.
- Blood donation or loss of significant amount of blood within 60 days prior to the screening.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- CROSSOVER
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Stalevo levodopa, carbidopa, entacapone - levodopa/carbidopa levodopa, carbidopa -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pharmacokinetics Blood samples collected frequently on day 4 of both periods
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Related Research Topics
Explore scientific publications, clinical data analysis, treatment approaches, and expert-compiled information related to the mechanisms and outcomes of this trial. Click any topic for comprehensive research insights.
What molecular mechanisms explain Stalevo's enhanced levodopa bioavailability compared to standard formulations?
How does entacapone in Stalevo affect COMT inhibition and levodopa plasma concentration fluctuations in Parkinson's disease?
Which pharmacokinetic biomarkers correlate with motor response stability in Stalevo-treated Parkinson's patients?
What adverse event profiles differentiate Stalevo from levodopa/carbidopa monotherapy in Phase 1 trials?
How do combination therapies with COMT inhibitors and MAO-B inhibitors compare to Stalevo in Parkinson's disease management?
Trial Locations
- Locations (3)
NEURO
🇫🇮Helsinki, Finland
Pharmacokinetics laboratory/Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology
🇫🇮Kuopio, Finland
Turku University Hospital
🇫🇮Turku, Finland
NEURO🇫🇮Helsinki, Finland