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Inhaled Nitric Oxide in Prevention/Treatment of Ischemia-Reperfusion Lung Injury Related to Lung Transplantation

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury
Interventions
Drug: nitric oxide for inhalation
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT00060450
Lead Sponsor
Mallinckrodt
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of inhaled nitric oxide on both short-term physiology as well as on the development of ischemia-reperfusion lung injury (IRLI) in the immediate post transplant period. The specific hypothesis is that inhaled NO post lung transplantation will improve gas exchange/hemodynamic and thus reduce the development of post transplant IRLI.

Detailed Description

The objective is to determine the role of inhaled NO in the prevention/treatment of IRLI in lung transplant patients. The plan is to accomplish this objective in 2 phases:

Phase 1 - patients immediately post transplant will have a variety of physiologic measurements performed while breathing 0, 10, and 20 ppm inhaled NO. For the next 24 hours they will be kept on a mixture providing the best oxygen delivery and pulmonary artery pressure. Our specific aims in this phase are to characterize physiologic responses to inhaled NO and determine the incidence of IRLI in these patients over 24 hours.

Phase 2 - patients immediately post transplant will be randomized to either INO or placebo gas and followed for 24 hours. Our specific aim in this phase is to compare the rate of development of IRLI in the two groups.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
84
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1nitric oxide for inhalationInhaled Nitric Oxide
2PlaceboPlacebo gas
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
arterial and mixed venous blood gasesfirst 4 hours post transplant
pulmonary vascular pressuresfirst 4 hours post transplant
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
cardiac outputfirst 4 hours post transplant
systemic hemodynamicsfirst 4 hours post transplant
NO2 and NO concentrationsduration of treatment

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Duke University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Durham, North Carolina, United States

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